NMR-based metabolomic study of Apulian Coratina extra virgin olive oil extracted with a combined ultrasound and thermal conditioning process in an industrial setting.
Coratina oil
Extravergin olive oil
NMR spectroscopy
Polyphenols
Ultrasound-assisted extraction system
Journal
Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 May 2021
30 May 2021
Historique:
received:
16
06
2020
revised:
26
11
2020
accepted:
28
11
2020
pubmed:
15
12
2020
medline:
12
3
2021
entrez:
14
12
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The innovative combination of ultrasound (Us) with a thermal exchanger to produce high quality extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) was studied using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and multivariate analysis (MVA). Major and minor metabolomic components of Apulian Coratina EVOO obtained using the two methods were compared. Early and late olive ripening stages were also considered. An increased amount of polyphenols was found for EVOOs obtained using the Us with respect to the conventional method for both early and late ripening stages (900.8 ± 10.3 and 571.9 ± 9.9 mg/kg versus 645.1 ± 9.3 and 440.8 ± 10.4 mg/kg). NMR spectroscopy showed a significant increase (P < 0.05) in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) as well as in the tyrosol and hydroxytyrosol derivatives, such as oleocanthal, oleacein, and elenolic acid, for both ripening stages. In conclusion, NMR spectroscopy provides information about the metabolomic components of EVOOs to producers, while the Us process increases the levels of healthy bioactive components.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33310250
pii: S0308-8146(20)32640-6
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128778
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Olive Oil
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
128778Informations de copyright
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