The Rise of Transradial Artery Access for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndromes in Australia.


Journal

Journal of interventional cardiology
ISSN: 1540-8183
Titre abrégé: J Interv Cardiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8907826

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 06 07 2020
revised: 06 11 2020
accepted: 11 11 2020
entrez: 14 12 2020
pubmed: 15 12 2020
medline: 24 4 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) via transradial artery access (TRA) or transfemoral artery access (TFA). Over the last decade, evidence for the benefit of TRA for PCI has grown, leading to a steady uptake of TRA around the world. Despite this, the topic remains controversial with contrary evidence to suggest no significant benefit over TFA. A retrospective study of consecutive ACS patients from 2011 to 2017 who underwent PCI via TRA or TFA. The primary outcome was Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE), a composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI), target lesion revascularisation (TLR), or coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) at 12 months. Secondary outcomes included Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) bleeding events scored 2 or higher, haematoma formation, and stent thrombosis, in addition to all individual components of MACE. We treated 3624 patients (77% male), with PCI via TFA ( Despite the limitations secondary to the observational nature of our study and multiple confounders, our results are in line with results of major trials and, as such, we feel that our results support the use of TRA as the preferred access site in patients undergoing PCI for ACS to improve patient outcomes.

Sections du résumé

OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) via transradial artery access (TRA) or transfemoral artery access (TFA).
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Over the last decade, evidence for the benefit of TRA for PCI has grown, leading to a steady uptake of TRA around the world. Despite this, the topic remains controversial with contrary evidence to suggest no significant benefit over TFA.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective study of consecutive ACS patients from 2011 to 2017 who underwent PCI via TRA or TFA. The primary outcome was Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events (MACE), a composite of death, myocardial infarction (MI), target lesion revascularisation (TLR), or coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) at 12 months. Secondary outcomes included Bleeding Academic Research Consortium (BARC) bleeding events scored 2 or higher, haematoma formation, and stent thrombosis, in addition to all individual components of MACE.
RESULTS RESULTS
We treated 3624 patients (77% male), with PCI via TFA (
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Despite the limitations secondary to the observational nature of our study and multiple confounders, our results are in line with results of major trials and, as such, we feel that our results support the use of TRA as the preferred access site in patients undergoing PCI for ACS to improve patient outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33312077
doi: 10.1155/2020/4397697
pmc: PMC7719530
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4397697

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Ryan James Ocsan et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest in the publication of this manuscript.

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Auteurs

Ryan James Ocsan (RJ)

College of Health and Medicine, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Ata Doost (A)

College of Health and Medicine, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Department of Cardiology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, WA, Australia.

Paul Marley (P)

Department of Cardiology, The Canberra Hospital, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

Ahmad Farshid (A)

College of Health and Medicine, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Department of Cardiology, The Canberra Hospital, Canberra, ACT, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH