Spices to Control COVID-19 Symptoms: Yes, but Not Only….


Journal

International archives of allergy and immunology
ISSN: 1423-0097
Titre abrégé: Int Arch Allergy Immunol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9211652

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 13 11 2020
accepted: 20 11 2020
pubmed: 23 12 2020
medline: 8 6 2021
entrez: 22 12 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There are large country variations in COVID-19 death rates that may be partly explained by diet. Many countries with low COVID-19 death rates have a common feature of eating large quantities of fermented vegetables such as cabbage and, in some continents, various spices. Fermented vegetables and spices are agonists of the antioxidant transcription factor nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (Nrf2), and spices are transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 and vanillin 1 (TRPA1/V1) agonists. These mechanisms may explain many COVID-19 symptoms and severity. It appears that there is a synergy between Nrf2 and TRPA1/V1 foods that may explain the role of diet in COVID-19. One of the mechanisms of COVID-19 appears to be an oxygen species (ROS)-mediated process in synergy with TRP channels, modulated by Nrf2 pathways. Spicy foods are likely to desensitize TRP channels and act in synergy with exogenous antioxidants that activate the Nrf2 pathway.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33352565
pii: 000513538
doi: 10.1159/000513538
pmc: PMC7900475
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antioxidants 0
NF-E2-Related Factor 2 0
NFE2L2 protein, human 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
TRPA1 Cation Channel 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

489-495

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Jean Bousquet (J)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Berlin, Germany, jean.bousquet@orange.fr.
University hospital and MACVIA France, Montpellier, France, jean.bousquet@orange.fr.

Wienczyslawa Czarlewski (W)

Medical Consulting Czarlewski, Levallois, France.
MASK-air, Montpellier, France.

Torsten Zuberbier (T)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Comprehensive Allergy Center, Berlin, Germany.

Joaquim Mullol (J)

Rhinology Unit & Smell Clinic, ENT Department, Hospital Clinic-Clinical & Experimental Respiratory Immunoallergy, IDIBAPS, CIBERES, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Hubert Blain (H)

Department of Geriatrics, Montpellier University Hospital, Montpellier, France.

Jean-Paul Cristol (JP)

Laboratoire de Biochimie et Hormonologie, PhyMedExp, Université de Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, CHU de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

Rafael De La Torre (R)

CIBER Fisiopatologia de la Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBEROBN), Madrid, Spain.

Vincent Le Moing (V)

Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU, Montpellier, France.

Nieves Pizarro Lozano (N)

IMIM (Hospital del Mar Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Autonomous University of Barcelona, Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

Anna Bedbrook (A)

University hospital and MACVIA France, Montpellier, France.
MASK-air, Montpellier, France.

Ioana Agache (I)

Faculty of Medicine, Transylvania University, Brasov, Romania.

Cezmi A Akdis (CA)

Swiss Institute of Allergy and Asthma Research (SIAF), University of Zurich-Christine Kühne-Center for Allergy Research and Education (CK-CARE), Davos, Switzerland.

G Walter Canonica (GW)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Personalized Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele, Italy.

Alvaro A Cruz (AA)

Fundação ProAR, Federal University of Bahia and GARD/WHO Planning Group, Salvador, Brazil.

Alessandro Fiocchi (A)

Division of Allergy, Department of Pediatric Medicine-The Bambino Gesù Children's Research Hospital Holy see, Rome, Italy.

Joao A Fonseca (JA)

CINTESIS, Center for Research in Health Technologies and Information Systems, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto, Porto, Portugal and MEDIDA, Lda, Porto, Portugal.

Susana Fonseca (S)

GreenUPorto-Sustainable Agrifood Production Research Centre, DGAOT, Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Campus de Vairão, Vila do Conde, Portugal.

Bilun Gemicioğlu (B)

Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.

Tari Haahtela (T)

Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Guido Iaccarino (G)

Department of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy.
Interdepartmental Center of Research on Hypertension and Related Conditions CIRIAPA, Federico II University, Napoli, Italy.

Juan Carlos Ivancevich (JC)

Servicio de Alergia e Immunologia, Clinica Santa Isabel, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Marek Jutel (M)

Department of Clinical Immunology, Wrocław Medical University and ALL-MED Medical Research Institute, Wrocław, Poland.

Ludger Klimek (L)

Center for Rhinology and Allergology, Wiesbaden, Germany.

Piotr Kuna (P)

Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.

Désirée E Larenas-Linnemann (DE)

Center of Excellence in Asthma and Allergy, Médica Sur Clinical Foundation and Hospital, Mexico City, Mexico.

Erik Melén (E)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet and Sachs' Children's Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Yoshitaka Okamoto (Y)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Nikolaos G Papadopoulos (NG)

Division of Infection, Allergy Department, Immunity & Respiratory Medicine, Royal Manchester Children's Hospital, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom.
2nd Pediatric Clinic, Athens General Children's Hospital "P&A Kyriakou," University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Oliver Pfaar (O)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Section of Rhinology and Allergy, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany.

Jacques Reynes (J)

Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU, Montpellier, France.

Yves Rolland (Y)

Service de Gerontologie-CHU, Toulouse, France.

Philip W Rouadi (PW)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Eye and Ear University Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.

Boleslaw Samolinski (B)

Department of Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Aziz Sheikh (A)

The Usher Institute of Population Health Sciences and Informatics, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.

Sanna Toppila-Salmi (S)

Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Hospital, and University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Arunas Valiulis (A)

Vilnius University Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Medicine & Institute of Health Sciences, Vilnius, Lithuania.

Hak-Jong Choi (HJ)

Microbiology and Functionality Research Group, Research and Development Division, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.

Hyun Ju Kim (HJ)

SME Service Department, Strategy and Planning Division, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.

Josep M Anto (JM)

IMIM (Hospital del Mar Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain.
CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain.
ISGlobAL, Barcelona, Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain.

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