Regulation of las and rhl Quorum Sensing on Aerobic Denitrification in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.


Journal

Current microbiology
ISSN: 1432-0991
Titre abrégé: Curr Microbiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7808448

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2021
Historique:
received: 11 03 2020
accepted: 14 12 2020
pubmed: 6 1 2021
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 5 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa negatively regulates denitrification under anerobic conditions by two acyl-homoserine lactone quorum-sensing (QS) systems called las and rhl. However, it is unknown whether these systems have the same effect on denitrification in aerobic conditions. In this study, we investigated the regulation of las and rhl systems on aerobic denitrification. We showed that the removal of nitrate in P. aeruginosa PAO1 was repressed by both the las and rhl systems. The las and rhl systems had negative effects on activities of denitrifying enzymes NAP, NIR, NOR, and NOS. At the level of transcription, both QS systems inhibited the expression of target genes napA, nirS, norB, norC, and nosZ. Furthermore, the addition of an acylase, which degrades the acyl-homoserine lactone signals (AHLs), to wild type resulted in an increase in the removal of nitrate. Additionally, in aerobic denitrification process, the transcription factor DNR, which controls denitrification, was repressed by both QS systems. The results implied that modulation of QS in denitrifying bacteria, possibly through quorum quenching or QS inhibition, could help to improve the reduction of nitrate in wastewater treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33398446
doi: 10.1007/s00284-020-02338-z
pii: 10.1007/s00284-020-02338-z
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

659-667

Subventions

Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
ID : LY17E080001
Organisme : Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province
ID : LQ18E080005

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Auteurs

Xueyan Cui (X)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.

Xinyi Ruan (X)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.

Jun Yin (J)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China. jyin@zjgsu.edu.cn.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China. jyin@zjgsu.edu.cn.
College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China. jyin@zjgsu.edu.cn.

Meizhen Wang (M)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.

Na Li (N)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.

Dongsheng Shen (D)

School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Recycling, Hangzhou, 310012, People's Republic of China.

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