Cotton architecture: examining the roles of SINGLE FLOWER TRUSS and SELF-PRUNING in regulating growth habits of a woody perennial crop.


Journal

Current opinion in plant biology
ISSN: 1879-0356
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Plant Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100883395

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 18 07 2020
revised: 09 09 2020
accepted: 01 10 2020
pubmed: 9 1 2021
medline: 24 4 2021
entrez: 8 1 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

By specifying patterns of determinate and indeterminate growth, FLOWERING LOCUS T/SINGLE FLOWER TRUSS (SFT) and TERMINAL FLOWER 1/SELF-PRUNING (SP) regulate plant architecture. Though well characterized in Arabidopsis, the impacts of these genes on the architectures of diverse crops cultivated in different environments, and their potential to enhance crop productivity and management, are less well addressed. Cotton (Gossypium spp.) is naturally a short-day photoperiodic perennial that is now grown primarily as a day-neutral, annual row crop. Different environments and cultivation practices favor specific growth habits to optimize yield, and in cotton, especially in regions that rely heavily on mechanized harvest, the trend has been to more determinate varieties. Identifying and functionally characterizing SFT and SP homologs in cotton uncovered new aspects of how ratios of indeterminate and determinate growth are balanced, and unraveling their genetic networks emphasized how broadly these gene products affect cotton growth habits.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33418402
pii: S1369-5266(20)30114-X
doi: 10.1016/j.pbi.2020.10.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101968

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Roisin C McGarry (RC)

BioDiscovery Institute, Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203-5017, USA. Electronic address: Roisin.McGarry@unt.edu.

Brian G Ayre (BG)

BioDiscovery Institute, Department of Biological Sciences, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76203-5017, USA.

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Classifications MeSH