"Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score" for mortality prediction in patients undergoing MitraClip.
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Cardiac Catheterization
/ methods
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
/ methods
Female
Germany
/ epidemiology
Guideline Adherence
Humans
Male
Mitral Valve Insufficiency
/ mortality
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Stroke Volume
/ physiology
Survival Rate
/ trends
Ventricular Function, Left
/ physiology
Get with the guidelines heart failure risk score
Heart failure
MitraClip
Mortality
Journal
Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society
ISSN: 1861-0692
Titre abrégé: Clin Res Cardiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101264123
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2021
Dec 2021
Historique:
received:
31
10
2020
accepted:
09
01
2021
pubmed:
1
2
2021
medline:
17
2
2022
entrez:
31
1
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Reliable risk scores in patients undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (TMVR) are lacking. Heart failure is common in these patients, and risk scores derived from heart failure populations might help stratify TMVR patients. Consecutive patients from three Heart Centers undergoing TMVR were enrolled to investigate the association of the "Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score" (comprising the variables systolic blood pressure, urea nitrogen, blood sodium, age, heart rate, race, history of chronic obstructive lung disease) with all-cause mortality. Among 815 patients with available data 177 patients died during a median follow-up time of 365 days. Estimated 1-year mortality by quartiles of the score (0-37; 38-42, 43-46 and more than 46 points) was 6%, 10%, 23% and 30%, respectively (p < 0.001), with good concordance between observed and predicted mortality rates (goodness of fit test p = 0.46). Every increase of one score point was associated with a 9% increase in the hazard of mortality (95% CI 1.06-1.11%, p < 0.001). The score was associated with long-term mortality independently of left ventricular ejection fraction, NYHA class and NTproBNP, and was equally predictive in primary and secondary mitral regurgitation. The "Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score" showed a strong association with mortality in patients undergoing TMVR with additive information beyond traditional risk factors. Given the routinely available variables included in this score, application is easy and broadly possible.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Reliable risk scores in patients undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (TMVR) are lacking. Heart failure is common in these patients, and risk scores derived from heart failure populations might help stratify TMVR patients.
METHODS
METHODS
Consecutive patients from three Heart Centers undergoing TMVR were enrolled to investigate the association of the "Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score" (comprising the variables systolic blood pressure, urea nitrogen, blood sodium, age, heart rate, race, history of chronic obstructive lung disease) with all-cause mortality.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Among 815 patients with available data 177 patients died during a median follow-up time of 365 days. Estimated 1-year mortality by quartiles of the score (0-37; 38-42, 43-46 and more than 46 points) was 6%, 10%, 23% and 30%, respectively (p < 0.001), with good concordance between observed and predicted mortality rates (goodness of fit test p = 0.46). Every increase of one score point was associated with a 9% increase in the hazard of mortality (95% CI 1.06-1.11%, p < 0.001). The score was associated with long-term mortality independently of left ventricular ejection fraction, NYHA class and NTproBNP, and was equally predictive in primary and secondary mitral regurgitation.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
The "Get with the Guidelines Heart Failure Risk Score" showed a strong association with mortality in patients undergoing TMVR with additive information beyond traditional risk factors. Given the routinely available variables included in this score, application is easy and broadly possible.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33517496
doi: 10.1007/s00392-021-01804-3
pii: 10.1007/s00392-021-01804-3
pmc: PMC8639563
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1871-1880Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s).
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