To breathe or not to breathe: Understanding how oxygen sensing contributes to age-related phenotypes.
Ageing
Aging
Hypoxia
Oxygen
Pathology
Senescence
Journal
Ageing research reviews
ISSN: 1872-9649
Titre abrégé: Ageing Res Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101128963
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2021
05 2021
Historique:
received:
09
11
2020
revised:
21
01
2021
accepted:
02
02
2021
pubmed:
9
2
2021
medline:
20
4
2021
entrez:
8
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Aging is characterized by a progressive loss of tissue integrity and functionality due to disrupted homeostasis. Molecular oxygen is pivotal to maintain tissue functions, and aerobic species have evolved a sophisticated sensing system to ensure proper oxygen supply and demand. It is not surprising that aberrations in oxygen and oxygen-associated pathways subvert health and promote different aspects of aging. In this review, we discuss emerging findings on how oxygen-sensing mechanisms regulate different cellular and molecular processes during normal physiology, and how dysregulation of oxygen availability lead to disease and aging. We describe various clinical manifestations associated with deregulation of oxygen balance, and how oxygen-modulating therapies and natural oxygen oscillations influence longevity. We conclude by discussing how a better understanding of oxygen-related mechanisms that orchestrate aging processes may lead to the development of new therapeutic strategies to extend healthy aging.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33556549
pii: S1568-1637(21)00014-3
doi: 10.1016/j.arr.2021.101267
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Reactive Oxygen Species
0
Oxygen
S88TT14065
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
101267Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.