Comparative genomics of a novel clade shed light on the evolution of the genus Erysipelothrix and characterise an emerging species.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 02 2021
Historique:
received: 09 04 2020
accepted: 20 01 2021
entrez: 10 2 2021
pubmed: 11 2 2021
medline: 16 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Erysipelothrix sp. isolates obtained from a deadly outbreak in farmed turkeys were sequenced and compared to representatives of the genus. Phylogenetic trees-supported by digital DNA:DNA hybridization and Average Nucleotide Identity-revealed a novel monophyletic clade comprising isolates from pigs, turkeys, and fish, including isolates previously described as E. sp. Strain 2. Genes coding for the SpaC protein, typically found in E. sp. Strain 2, were detected in all isolates of the clade. Therefore, we confirm E. sp. Strain 2 represents a unique species that may be isolated from a broad host range, and the name "Erysipelothrix takahashiae" is suggested. Core genome analysis showed that the pathogenic species of this genus, E. rhusiopathiae and the clade E. sp. Strain 2, are enriched in core functionalities related to nutrient uptake and transport, but not necessarily homologous pathways. For instance, whereas the aerobic DctA transporter may uptake C

Identifiants

pubmed: 33564084
doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-82959-x
pii: 10.1038/s41598-021-82959-x
pmc: PMC7873064
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA, Bacterial 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3383

Commentaires et corrections

Type : ErratumIn

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Auteurs

Ana Laura Grazziotin (AL)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rua Ceará, 1084, Bloco 2D, Sala 54, Umuarama, Uberlândia, MG, CEP: 38405-240, Brasil. analauragrazziotin@gmail.com.

Newton M Vidal (NM)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biodiversidade Animal, Departamento de Evolução e Ecologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Avenida Roraima, 1000, Prédio 17, Sala 1140-D, Cidade Universitária, Bairro Camobi, Santa Maria, RS, CEP: 97105-900, Brasil. nwvidal@gmail.com.

Patricia Giovana Hoepers (PG)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rua Ceará, 1084, Bloco 2D, Sala 54, Umuarama, Uberlândia, MG, CEP: 38405-240, Brasil.

Thais F M Reis (TFM)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rua Ceará, 1084, Bloco 2D, Sala 54, Umuarama, Uberlândia, MG, CEP: 38405-240, Brasil.

Dany Mesa (D)

Departmento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Luiz Felipe Caron (LF)

Departamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Max Ingberman (M)

Imunova Análises Biológicas, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

Breno C B Beirão (BCB)

Departamento de Patologia Básica, Setor de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brasil.

João Paulo Zuffo (JP)

Centro de Diagnóstico de Microbiologia Animal, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brasil.

Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca (BB)

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Rua Ceará, 1084, Bloco 2D, Sala 54, Umuarama, Uberlândia, MG, CEP: 38405-240, Brasil.

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