Utilizing an interim futility analysis of the OVAL study (VB-111-701/GOG 3018) for potential reduction of risk: A phase III, double blind, randomized controlled trial of ofranergene obadenovec (VB-111) and weekly paclitaxel in patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer.
Adenoviridae
/ genetics
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
/ administration & dosage
Combined Modality Therapy
Double-Blind Method
Drug Administration Schedule
Female
Genetic Therapy
/ methods
Humans
Middle Aged
Ovarian Neoplasms
/ drug therapy
Paclitaxel
/ administration & dosage
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
/ genetics
Transgenes
fas Receptor
/ genetics
Futility analysis
Interim analysis
Ovarian cancer
Phase III trial
Platinum resistant
Journal
Gynecologic oncology
ISSN: 1095-6859
Titre abrégé: Gynecol Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0365304
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 2021
05 2021
Historique:
received:
09
12
2020
accepted:
05
02
2021
pubmed:
28
2
2021
medline:
8
10
2021
entrez:
27
2
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Report the results from a preplanned interim analysis of a phase III, double blind, randomized controlled study of ofranergene obadenovec (VB-111), a targeted anti-cancer gene therapy, in combination with paclitaxel in patients with platinum resistant ovarian cancer (PROC). The OVAL (NCT03398655) study is an on-going study where patients are randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to weekly paclitaxel 80 mg/m The median age of the evaluable patients was 62 years (range 41-82); 97% had high-grade serous cancer; 58% had been treated with 3 or more previous lines of therapy, 70% received prior anti-angiogenic treatment, 43% received prior PARP inhibitors. CA-125 response in the VB-111 and weekly paclitaxel treated arm met the pre-specified interim criterion of an absolute advantage of 10% or higher compared to the control. Blinded results show a 53% CA-125 response rate (32/60) with 15% complete response (n=9). Assuming balanced randomization and an absolute advantage of 10% or higher to the VB-111 arm, it may be deducted that the response in the VB-111 treatment arm is 58% or higher. Among patients with post-treatment fever, the CA-125 response rate was 69%. At the time of the interim analysis, response rate findings are comparable to the responses seen in a similar patient population in the phase I/II study. The independent data and safety monitoring committee (iDSMC) recommended continuing the OVAL trial as planned. No new safety signals were identified.
Identifiants
pubmed: 33637348
pii: S0090-8258(21)00151-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2021.02.014
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
0
FAS protein, human
0
Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I
0
fas Receptor
0
Paclitaxel
P88XT4IS4D
Banques de données
ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03398655']
Types de publication
Clinical Trial, Phase III
Journal Article
Multicenter Study
Randomized Controlled Trial
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
496-501Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.