Exploring the industrial potential of Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus by population genomics and genome-wide association study analysis.

Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus acid production dairy product genome-wide association study population genetics

Journal

Journal of dairy science
ISSN: 1525-3198
Titre abrégé: J Dairy Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985126R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2021
Historique:
received: 12 08 2020
accepted: 10 11 2020
pubmed: 6 3 2021
medline: 15 4 2021
entrez: 5 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus is one of the most commonly used starter cultures for yogurt production. However, how its genetic background affects acid production capacity is unclear. This study investigated the industrial potential of L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus using population genomics and GWAS analysis. To meet our goal, population genetics and functional genomics analyses were performed on 188 newly sequenced L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus strains isolated from naturally fermented dairy products together with 19 genome sequences retrieved from the NCBI database. Four distinct clusters were identified, and they were correlated with the geographical sites where the samples were collected. The GWAS analysis about acidification fermentation results with sucrose-fortified reconstituted skim milk revealed a significant association between l-lactate dehydrogenase (lldD; Ldb2036) and the bacterial acid production rate. Our study has broadened the understanding of the population structure and genetic diversity of L. delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus by identifying potential targets for further research, development, and use of lactic acid bacteria in the dairy industry.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33663860
pii: S0022-0302(21)00214-9
doi: 10.3168/jds.2020-19467
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4044-4055

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 American Dairy Science Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Yuqin Song (Y)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Jie Zhao (J)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Wenjun Liu (W)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Weicheng Li (W)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Zhihong Sun (Z)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Yujun Cui (Y)

State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China.

Heping Zhang (H)

Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China; Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China. Electronic address: hepingdd@vip.sina.com.

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