Prevalence of sleep apnea and daytime sleepiness in professional truck drivers.

Epidemiology Excessive daytime sleepiness Professional drivers Sleep apnea Sleep-disordered breathing Sleepiness

Journal

Sleep medicine
ISSN: 1878-5506
Titre abrégé: Sleep Med
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100898759

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 2021
Historique:
received: 02 12 2020
revised: 22 01 2021
accepted: 09 02 2021
pubmed: 7 3 2021
medline: 6 7 2021
entrez: 6 3 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) among professional truck drivers has varied from 28 to 78% in previous studies. In this study we wanted to estimate the prevalence of OSA and OSA with both subjectively measured sleepiness and objectively measured ability to stay awake (ie obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, OSAS) among professional truck drivers in Finland. Altogether 2066 professional truck drivers received a structured questionnaire. 175 drivers had a clinical examination and sleep laboratory studies, which included respiratory polygraphy (RP) and maintenance of wakefulness test (MWT). Three groups were formed: 75 subjects with suspected sleep apnea, 75 healthy controls and a random sample of 25 subjects. 1095 drivers answered the questionnaire. RP was performed on 172 drivers and 167 drivers participated in MWT. The mean age was 40.7 years and the mean BMI was 27.7 kgm Moderate sleep apnea is common among professional truck drivers but significant inability to stay awake, defined as MWT <19.4 min, is found in about one of twenty professional drivers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33676284
pii: S1389-9457(21)00121-0
doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.02.023
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

136-143

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Riikka Huhta (R)

Helsinki Sleep Clinic, Vitalmed Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: riikka.huhta@helsinki.fi.

Kari Hirvonen (K)

Neurotest Tampere Oy, Tampere, Finland.

Markku Partinen (M)

Helsinki Sleep Clinic, Vitalmed Research Centre, Helsinki, Finland; Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Helsinki, Finland.

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