Mechanisms of pallidal deep brain stimulation: Alteration of cortico-striatal synaptic communication in a dystonia animal model.
Animals
Animals, Genetically Modified
Cell Communication
/ physiology
Cerebral Cortex
/ physiology
Corpus Striatum
/ physiology
Cricetinae
Deep Brain Stimulation
/ instrumentation
Disease Models, Animal
Dystonia
/ physiopathology
Electrodes, Implanted
Excitatory Postsynaptic Potentials
/ physiology
Globus Pallidus
/ physiology
Mesocricetus
Nerve Net
/ physiology
Synapses
/ physiology
Basal ganglia
Cortico-striatal projections
Deep brain stimulation
Dystonia
Globus pallidus
Inhibition
Medium spiny neurones
dt(sz) hamster
Journal
Neurobiology of disease
ISSN: 1095-953X
Titre abrégé: Neurobiol Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9500169
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2021
07 2021
Historique:
received:
17
11
2020
revised:
02
03
2021
accepted:
15
03
2021
pubmed:
24
3
2021
medline:
20
1
2022
entrez:
23
3
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Pallidal deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an important option for patients with severe dystonias, which are thought to arise from a disturbance in striatal control of the globus pallidus internus (GPi). The mechanisms of GPi-DBS are far from understood. Although a disturbance of striatal function is thought to play a key role in dystonia, the effects of DBS on cortico-striatal function are unknown. We hypothesised that DBS, via axonal backfiring, or indirectly via thalamic and cortical coupling, alters striatal function. We tested this hypothesis in the dt
Identifiants
pubmed: 33753292
pii: S0969-9961(21)00090-5
doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2021.105341
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
105341Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.