Mutations in


Journal

Nature cancer
ISSN: 2662-1347
Titre abrégé: Nat Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101761119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
entrez: 9 4 2021
pubmed: 10 4 2021
medline: 10 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) has improved outcomes for patients with advanced cancer, but the determinants of response remain poorly understood. Here we report differential effects of mutations in the homologous recombination genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 on response to ICB in mouse and human tumors, and further show that truncating mutations in BRCA2 are associated with superior response compared to those in BRCA1. Mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 result in distinct mutational landscapes and differentially modulate the tumor-immune microenvironment, with gene expression programs related to both adaptive and innate immunity enriched in BRCA2-deficient tumors. Single-cell RNA sequencing further revealed distinct T cell, natural killer, macrophage, and dendritic cell populations enriched in BRCA2-deficient tumors. Taken together, our findings reveal the divergent effects of BRCA1 and BRCA2-deficiency on ICB outcome, and have significant implications for elucidating the genetic and microenvironmental determinants of response to immunotherapy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33834176
doi: 10.1038/s43018-020-00139-8
pmc: PMC8023400
mid: NIHMS1682221
pii: 10.1038/s43018-020-00139-8
doi:

Substances chimiques

BRCA1 Protein 0
BRCA1 protein, human 0
BRCA2 Protein 0
BRCA2 protein, human 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

1188-1203

Subventions

Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : U54 OD020355
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA205426
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R35 CA232097
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIH HHS
ID : DP5 OD028171
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA008748
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : T32 CA009685
Pays : United States

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Auteurs

Robert M Samstein (RM)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Radiation Oncology, Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Precision Immunology Institute at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Chirag Krishna (C)

Computational and Systems Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Xiaoxiao Ma (X)

Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Xin Pei (X)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Ken-Wing Lee (KW)

Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Vladimir Makarov (V)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Fengshen Kuo (F)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jonathan Chung (J)

Precision Immunology Institute at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Raghvendra M Srivastava (RM)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Tanaya A Purohit (TA)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Douglas R Hoen (DR)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Rajarsi Mandal (R)

Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jeremy Setton (J)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Wei Wu (W)

Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Rachna Shah (R)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Besnik Qeriqi (B)

Antitumor Assessment Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Qing Chang (Q)

Antitumor Assessment Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Sviatoslav Kendall (S)

Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Lior Braunstein (L)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Britta Weigelt (B)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Pedro Blecua Carrillo Albornoz (P)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Cancer and Leukemia Epigenetics and Biology Program, Josep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute, Barcelona, Spain.

Luc G T Morris (LGT)

Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Diana L Mandelker (DL)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Jorge S Reis-Filho (JS)

Department of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Elisa de Stanchina (E)

Antitumor Assessment Core Facility, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Simon N Powell (SN)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Timothy A Chan (TA)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. chant2@ccf.org.
Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. chant2@ccf.org.
Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. chant2@ccf.org.
Center for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. chant2@ccf.org.

Nadeem Riaz (N)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. riazn@mskcc.org.
Human Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. riazn@mskcc.org.
Immunogenomics and Precision Oncology Platform, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. riazn@mskcc.org.

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