Evaluation of symmetric dimethylarginine and creatinine in dogs with primary hypoadrenocorticism receiving long-term mineralocorticoid replacement therapy.


Journal

The Veterinary record
ISSN: 2042-7670
Titre abrégé: Vet Rec
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0031164

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
revised: 19 12 2020
received: 05 09 2020
accepted: 15 02 2021
pubmed: 20 4 2021
medline: 11 1 2022
entrez: 19 4 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To investigate kidney function by determining serum symmetric dimethylarginine (sSDMA) and serum creatinine (sCr) concentrations in dogs with primary hypoadrenocorticism (PH) receiving long-term mineralocorticoid replacement therapy. Dogs with PH receiving a minimum of 12 months of either desoxycorticosterone pivalate or fludrocortisone acetate were included in the study provided that banked frozen serum samples were available for sSDMA analysis. sCr concentrations were retrieved from the medical records. In dogs still alive and presented for regular re-evaluations and in newly diagnosed patients, blood was prospectively collected for sSDMA and sCr determination. Thirty-two dogs met the inclusion criteria. The treatment time ranged from 12 to 146 months after initial diagnosis (median, 55.5 months). The majority of dogs had normal sSDMA and sCr concentrations throughout the hormone replacement treatment. Both sSDMA and sCr concentrations were persistently elevated in three of 32 dogs. Further workup confirmed chronic kidney disease (CKD) in all three dogs. Based on these data, the prevalence of CKD could be higher in dogs with PH receiving long-term mineralocorticoid replacement treatment than in the general dog population. However, additional studies with a larger number of dogs are needed to confirm it.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33870518
doi: 10.1002/vetr.242
doi:

Substances chimiques

Mineralocorticoids 0
symmetric dimethylarginine 49787G1ULV
Arginine 94ZLA3W45F
Creatinine AYI8EX34EU

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e242

Informations de copyright

© 2021 British Veterinary Association.

Références

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Auteurs

Jose I Casado Díaz (JI)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Nadja S Sieber-Ruckstuhl (NS)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Felicitas S Boretti (FS)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.

Federico Fracassi (F)

Department of Veterinary Medical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Ozzano dell'Emilia, Italy.

Claudia E Reusch (CE)

Clinic for Small Animal Internal Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.

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