The increasing importance of Vermamoeba vermiformis.

Vermamoeba vermiformis etiological agent free-living amoebae pathogenesis trojan horse

Journal

The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology
ISSN: 1550-7408
Titre abrégé: J Eukaryot Microbiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9306405

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 15 5 2021
medline: 5 11 2021
entrez: 14 5 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Vermamoeba vermiformis are one of the most prevalent free-living amoebae. These amoebae are ubiquitous and also thermotolerant. Of concern, V. vermiformis have been found in hospital water networks. Furthermore, associations between V. vermiformis and pathogenic bacteria have been reported, such as Legionella pneumophila. Moreover, V. vermiformis are well known to host viruses, bacteria, and other microorganisms and cases of keratitis due to V. vermiformis in conjunction with other amoebae have been reported. Despite the preceding, the medical importance of V. vermiformis is still an ongoing discussion and its genome has been only recently sequenced. Herein, we present a review of the current understanding of the biology and pathogenesis pertaining to V. vermiformis, as well as its' role as an etiological agent and trojan horse. An approach known as theranostics which combines both diagnosis and therapy could be utilized to eradicate and diagnose keratitis cases caused by such amoebae. Given the rise in global warming, it is imperative to investigate these rarely studied amoebae and to understand their importance in human health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 33987951
doi: 10.1111/jeu.12857
doi:

Substances chimiques

Water 059QF0KO0R

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e12857

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The International Society of Protistologists.

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Auteurs

Ruqaiyyah Siddiqui (R)

College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.

Zinb Makhlouf (Z)

College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.

Naveed Ahmed Khan (NA)

Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.
Research Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, UAE.

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