The fidelity of DNA replication, particularly on GC-rich templates, is reduced by defects of the Fe-S cluster in DNA polymerase δ.
Journal
Nucleic acids research
ISSN: 1362-4962
Titre abrégé: Nucleic Acids Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0411011
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 06 2021
04 06 2021
Historique:
accepted:
16
05
2021
revised:
22
04
2021
received:
09
03
2021
pubmed:
22
5
2021
medline:
7
7
2021
entrez:
21
5
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Iron-sulfur clusters (4Fe-4S) exist in many enzymes concerned with DNA replication and repair. The contribution of these clusters to enzymatic activity is not fully understood. We identified the MET18 (MMS19) gene of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a strong mutator on GC-rich genes. Met18p is required for the efficient insertion of iron-sulfur clusters into various proteins. met18 mutants have an elevated rate of deletions between short flanking repeats, consistent with increased DNA polymerase slippage. This phenotype is very similar to that observed in mutants of POL3 (encoding the catalytic subunit of Pol δ) that weaken binding of the iron-sulfur cluster. Comparable mutants of POL2 (Pol ϵ) do not elevate deletions. Further support for the conclusion that met18 strains result in impaired DNA synthesis by Pol δ are the observations that Pol δ isolated from met18 strains has less bound iron and is less processive in vitro than the wild-type holoenzyme.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34019669
pii: 6279846
doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab371
pmc: PMC8191807
doi:
Substances chimiques
Iron-Sulfur Proteins
0
MET18 protein, S cerevisiae
0
POL3 protein, S cerevisiae
0
Pol32 protein, S cerevisiae
0
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
0
Transcription Factors
0
DNA Polymerase III
EC 2.7.7.7
DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase
EC 2.7.7.7
POL31 protein, S cerevisiae
EC 2.7.7.7
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
5623-5636Subventions
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM118020
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM118129
Pays : United States
Organisme : Intramural NIH HHS
ID : Z01 ES065070
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Nucleic Acids Research.
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