Probing the biogenesis pathway and dynamics of thylakoid membranes.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 06 2021
Historique:
received: 05 08 2020
accepted: 11 05 2021
entrez: 10 6 2021
pubmed: 11 6 2021
medline: 23 6 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

How thylakoid membranes are generated to form a metabolically active membrane network and how thylakoid membranes orchestrate the insertion and localization of protein complexes for efficient electron flux remain elusive. Here, we develop a method to modulate thylakoid biogenesis in the rod-shaped cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 by modulating light intensity during cell growth, and probe the spatial-temporal stepwise biogenesis process of thylakoid membranes in cells. Our results reveal that the plasma membrane and regularly arranged concentric thylakoid layers have no physical connections. The newly synthesized thylakoid membrane fragments emerge between the plasma membrane and pre-existing thylakoids. Photosystem I monomers appear in the thylakoid membranes earlier than other mature photosystem assemblies, followed by generation of Photosystem I trimers and Photosystem II complexes. Redistribution of photosynthetic complexes during thylakoid biogenesis ensures establishment of the spatial organization of the functional thylakoid network. This study provides insights into the dynamic biogenesis process and maturation of the functional photosynthetic machinery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34108457
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-23680-1
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-23680-1
pmc: PMC8190092
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3475

Subventions

Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/R003211/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P50 GM082251
Pays : United States
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/R003890/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/R00370X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/S003339/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM085043
Pays : United States
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/R01390X/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : BB/M024202/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 206422/Z/17/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

Tuomas Huokko (T)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Tao Ni (T)

Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Gregory F Dykes (GF)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Deborah M Simpson (DM)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Philip Brownridge (P)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Fabian D Conradi (FD)

School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Robert J Beynon (RJ)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

Peter J Nixon (PJ)

Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Conrad W Mullineaux (CW)

School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Peijun Zhang (P)

Division of Structural Biology, Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Electron Bio-Imaging Centre, Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, UK.

Lu-Ning Liu (LN)

Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. luning.liu@liverpool.ac.uk.
College of Marine Life Sciences, and Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China. luning.liu@liverpool.ac.uk.

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