Characterization, stability, and in vivo effects in Caenorhabditis elegans of microencapsulated protein hydrolysates from stripped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) industrial byproducts.
C. elegans
Fish protein hydrolysates
Oxidative stress
Physiological effects
Spray drying
Stability
Journal
Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Dec 2021
01 Dec 2021
Historique:
received:
15
02
2021
revised:
09
06
2021
accepted:
12
06
2021
pubmed:
25
6
2021
medline:
25
9
2021
entrez:
24
6
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to microencapsulate protein hydrolysates from stripped weakfish (Cynoscion guatucupa) industrial byproducts produced by Alcalase (HA) and Protamex (HP) by spray drying, using maltodextrin as wall material. The physicochemical characteristics, and in vitro antioxidant and Angiotensin-I converting enzyme-inhibitory activities were evaluated during storage. Both microencapsulated hydrolysates showed spherical shape (~3.6 µm particle diameter), low water activity (<0.155) during storage and reduced hygroscopicity (~30%) compared to the free hydrolysate. Infrared spectroscopy evidenced the maltodextrin-hydrolysate interaction. Based on the in vitro results, nematoid C. elegans in L1 larval stage were treated with free and microencapsulated HP, which demonstrated a protective effect on nematoid exposed to oxidative stress (survival ~ 13% control, 77% free HP, and 85% microencapsulated HP) and improved their growth and reproduction rate. Thus, microencapsulation appears to be a good alternative to maintain hydrolysates stability during storage, showing bioactivity in C. elegans.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34167008
pii: S0308-8146(21)01386-8
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.130380
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antioxidants
0
Protein Hydrolysates
0
Subtilisins
EC 3.4.21.-
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
130380Informations de copyright
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