Blood transfusion of the donor is associated with stage 3 primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation.


Journal

Clinical transplantation
ISSN: 1399-0012
Titre abrégé: Clin Transplant
Pays: Denmark
ID NLM: 8710240

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
revised: 21 06 2021
received: 24 03 2021
accepted: 23 06 2021
pubmed: 27 6 2021
medline: 11 11 2021
entrez: 26 6 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The first aim of this study was to assess the association between stage 3 PGD and pre-donation blood transfusion of the donor. The secondary objectives were to assess the epidemiology of donor transfusion and the outcome of LT recipients according to donor transfusion status and massive donor transfusion status. This was an observational, prospective, single-center study. The results are expressed as absolute numbers, percentages, medians, and interquartile ranges. Statistical analyses were performed using Chi squared, Fischer's exact tests, and Mann-Whitney U tests (P < .05 was considered significant). A multivariate analysis was performed. Between January 2016 and February 2019, 147 patients were included in the analysis. PGD was observed in 79 (54%) patients, 45 (31%) of whom had stage 3 PGD. Pre-donation blood transfusion was administered in 48 (33%) donors (median of 3[1-9] packed red cells (PRCs)). On multivariate analysis, stage 3 PGD was significantly associated with donor blood transfusion (OR 2.69, IC (1.14-6.38), P = .024). Mortality at days 28 and 90 was not significantly different according to the pre-donation transfusion status of the donor. Pre-donation blood transfusion is associated with stage 3 PGD occurrence after LT. Transfusion data of the donor should be included in donor lung assessment.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The first aim of this study was to assess the association between stage 3 PGD and pre-donation blood transfusion of the donor. The secondary objectives were to assess the epidemiology of donor transfusion and the outcome of LT recipients according to donor transfusion status and massive donor transfusion status.
METHODS
This was an observational, prospective, single-center study. The results are expressed as absolute numbers, percentages, medians, and interquartile ranges. Statistical analyses were performed using Chi squared, Fischer's exact tests, and Mann-Whitney U tests (P < .05 was considered significant). A multivariate analysis was performed.
RESULTS
Between January 2016 and February 2019, 147 patients were included in the analysis. PGD was observed in 79 (54%) patients, 45 (31%) of whom had stage 3 PGD. Pre-donation blood transfusion was administered in 48 (33%) donors (median of 3[1-9] packed red cells (PRCs)). On multivariate analysis, stage 3 PGD was significantly associated with donor blood transfusion (OR 2.69, IC (1.14-6.38), P = .024). Mortality at days 28 and 90 was not significantly different according to the pre-donation transfusion status of the donor.
CONCLUSION
Pre-donation blood transfusion is associated with stage 3 PGD occurrence after LT. Transfusion data of the donor should be included in donor lung assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34173690
doi: 10.1111/ctr.14407
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14407

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Yoann Elmaleh (Y)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Christian De Tymowski (C)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.
INSERM UMR 1149, Immunorecepteur et Immunopathologie Rénale, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.

Nathalie Zappella (N)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Sylvain Jean-Baptiste (S)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Alexy Tran-Dinh (A)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.
INSERM U1148, LVTS, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France.

Sébastien Tanaka (S)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.
Université de la Réunion, INSERM UMR 1188, Diabète Athérothrombose Réunion Océan Indien (DéTROI), Saint-Denis de la Réunion, France.

Sonia Yung (S)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Brice Lortat-Jacob (B)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Hervé Mal (H)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Service de Pneumologie B et Transplantation Pulmonaire, Paris, France.
Université de Paris, UFR Diderot, Paris, France.

Yves Castier (Y)

Université de Paris, UFR Diderot, Paris, France.
APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, Service de Chirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Paris, France.

Enora Atchade (E)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.

Philippe Montravers (P)

APHP, CHU Bichat-Claude Bernard, DMU PARABOL, Paris, France.
Université de Paris, UFR Diderot, Paris, France.
INSERM UMR 1152, ANR-10 LABX17, Physiopathologie et Epidémiologie des Maladies Respiratoires, Paris, France.

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