Food-Focused Media Literacy for Remotely Acculturating Adolescents and Mothers: A Randomized Controlled Trial of the "JUS Media? Programme".

Adolescent health Advertising Family intervention Globalization Jamaica Media literacy Nutrition Obesity Remote acculturation Transdisciplinary

Journal

The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
ISSN: 1879-1972
Titre abrégé: J Adolesc Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9102136

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 25 11 2020
revised: 04 06 2021
accepted: 07 06 2021
pubmed: 21 7 2021
medline: 21 1 2022
entrez: 20 7 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Unhealthy eating is a major modifiable risk factor for noncommunicable diseases and obesity, and remote acculturation to U.S. culture is a recently identified cultural determinant of unhealthy eating among adolescents and families in low/middle-income countries. This small-scale randomized controlled trial evaluated the efficacy of the "JUS Media? Programme," a food-focused media literacy intervention promoting healthier eating among remotely acculturating adolescents and mothers in Jamaica. Gender-stratified randomization of 184 eligible early adolescents and mothers in Kingston, Jamaica (i.e., 92 dyads: M Compared to control, families in one or both intervention groups demonstrated significantly higher nutrition knowledge (T3 adolescents, T4 mothers: mean differences .79-1.08 on a 0-6 scale, 95% confidence interval [CI] .12-1.95, Cohen's ds = .438-.630); were more prepared to eat fruit daily (T3 adolescents and mothers: .36-.41 on a 1-5 scale, 95% CI .02-.77, ds = .431-.493); and were eating more cooked vegetables (T4 adolescents and T2 and T4 mothers: .20-.26 on a 0-1 scale, 95% CI -.03-.50, ds = .406-.607). Postintervention focus groups (6-month-delay) revealed major positive impacts on participants' health and lives more broadly. A food-focused media literacy intervention for remotely acculturating adolescents and mothers can improve nutrition. Replication in Jamaica and extension to the Jamaican diaspora would be useful.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34281754
pii: S1054-139X(21)00288-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.06.006
pmc: PMC8628116
mid: NIHMS1725804
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04492592']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1013-1023

Subventions

Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : R21 TW010440
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Society for Adolescent Health and Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Gail M Ferguson (GM)

Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota. Electronic address: gmfergus@umn.edu.

Julie M Meeks Gardner (JM)

Carribbean Child Development Centerm, The University of the West Indies Open Campus, Kingston, Jamaica.

Michelle R Nelson (MR)

Department of Advertising, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.

Cagla Giray (C)

Research-to-Policy Collaboration, Pennsylvania State University, State College, Pennsylvania.

Hari Sundaram (H)

Department of Advertising, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois; Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.

Barbara H Fiese (BH)

Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.

Brenda Koester (B)

Department of Human Development and Family Studies, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.

Steve P Tran (SP)

School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois.

Rachel Powell (R)

CDC Foundation, Atlanta, Georgia.

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Classifications MeSH