A critical comparison of natural enzymes and nanozymes in biosensing and bioassays.
Bioassay
Biosensing
Nanozymes
Natural enzymes
Journal
Biosensors & bioelectronics
ISSN: 1873-4235
Titre abrégé: Biosens Bioelectron
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9001289
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Nov 2021
15 Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
10
04
2021
revised:
02
07
2021
accepted:
06
07
2021
pubmed:
25
7
2021
medline:
22
9
2021
entrez:
24
7
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Nanozymes (NZs) are nanomaterials that mimic enzyme-like catalytic activity. They have attracted substantial attention due to their inherent physicochemical properties for use as promising alternatives to natural enzymes (NEs) in a variety of research fields. Particularly, in biosensing and bioassays, NZs have opened a new horizon to eliminate the intrinsic limitations of NEs, including their denaturation at extreme pH values and temperatures, poor reusability and recyclability, and high production costs. Moreover, the catalytic activity of NZs can be modulated in the preparation step by following an appropriate synthesis strategy. This review aims to gain insight into the potential substitution of NEs by NZs in biosensing and bioassays while considering both the pros and cons.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34303137
pii: S0956-5663(21)00531-5
doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2021.113494
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Enzymes
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
113494Informations de copyright
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