Flanker: a tool for comparative genomics of gene flanking regions.


Journal

Microbial genomics
ISSN: 2057-5858
Titre abrégé: Microb Genom
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101671820

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2021
Historique:
entrez: 24 9 2021
pubmed: 25 9 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Analysing the flanking sequences surrounding genes of interest is often highly relevant to understanding the role of mobile genetic elements (MGEs) in horizontal gene transfer, particular for antimicrobial-resistance genes. Here, we present Flanker, a Python package that performs alignment-free clustering of gene flanking sequences in a consistent format, allowing investigation of MGEs without prior knowledge of their structure. These clusters, known as 'flank patterns' (FPs), are based on Mash distances, allowing for easy comparison of similarity across sequences. Additionally, Flanker can be flexibly parameterized to fine-tune outputs by characterizing upstream and downstream regions separately, and investigating variable lengths of flanking sequence. We apply Flanker to two recent datasets describing plasmid-associated carriage of important carbapenemase genes (

Identifiants

pubmed: 34559044
doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000634
pmc: PMC8715433
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bacterial Proteins 0
beta-Lactamases EC 3.5.2.6
carbapenemase EC 3.5.2.6

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 203141/Z/16/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 220422/Z/20/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/T001151/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Department of Health
ID : NIHR200915
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : MRF
ID : MRF_MRF-145-0004-TPG-AVISO
Pays : United Kingdom

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Auteurs

William Matlock (W)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Samuel Lipworth (S)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.

Bede Constantinides (B)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Timothy E A Peto (TEA)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.

A Sarah Walker (AS)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.

Derrick Crook (D)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford, UK.

Susan Hopkins (S)

National Infection Service, Public Health England, Colindale, London, UK.

Liam P Shaw (LP)

Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Nicole Stoesser (N)

Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Healthcare Associated Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

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Classifications MeSH