Reduced frequency of perforin-positive CD8+ T cells in menstrual effluent of endometriosis patients.


Journal

Journal of reproductive immunology
ISSN: 1872-7603
Titre abrégé: J Reprod Immunol
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8001906

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 28 03 2021
revised: 20 08 2021
accepted: 15 09 2021
pubmed: 27 9 2021
medline: 29 3 2022
entrez: 26 9 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Endometriosis is a widespread disease and commonly reduces the life quality of those affected. Scientific literature indicates different underlying immunological changes. Frequently examined tissues are peripheral blood, endometrial tissue and peritoneal fluid. Yet, knowledge on immunological differences in menstrual effluent (ME) is scarce. In this study, between January 2018 and August 2019, 12 women with endometriosis (rASRM classification: stages I-IV) and 11 healthy controls were included. ME was collected using menstrual cups and venous blood samples (PB) were taken. Mononuclear cells were obtained from ME (MMC) and PB (PBMC) and analyzed using flow cytometry. Concentrations of cell adhesion molecules (ICAM-I and VCAM-I) and cytokines (IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-α) were measured using ELISA. CD8 + T cells obtained from ME were significantly less often perforin-positive in women with endometriosis compared to healthy controls. A comparison between MMC and PBMC revealed that MMC contained significantly less T cells and more B cells. The CD4/CD8 ratio was significantly higher in MMC, and Tregs were significantly less frequently in MMC. In ME, T cells and NK cells expressed significantly more CD69. NK cells obtained from ME were predominantly CD56

Identifiants

pubmed: 34563756
pii: S0165-0378(21)00154-6
doi: 10.1016/j.jri.2021.103424
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cytokines 0
Perforin 126465-35-8
Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 126547-89-5

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103424

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Timo Schmitz (T)

Institute of Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, LMU Munich, Germany; Chair of Epidemiology, University of Augsburg, University Hospital Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany. Electronic address: timo.schmitz3@gmx.de.

Verena Hoffmann (V)

Institute of Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, LMU Munich, Germany.

Elisabeth Olliges (E)

Institute of Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, LMU Munich, Germany; Division of Health Promotion, Coburg University of Applied Sciences, Coburg, Germany.

Alina Bobinger (A)

Institute of Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, LMU Munich, Germany; Division of Health Promotion, Coburg University of Applied Sciences, Coburg, Germany.

Roxana Popovici (R)

kïz, Munich, Germany; Department of Gynecologic Endocrinology and Fertility Disorders, Heidelberg University Women's Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.

Elfriede Nößner (E)

Immunoanalytics Research Group Tissue Control of Immunocytes, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.

Karin Meissner (K)

Institute of Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, LMU Munich, Germany; Division of Health Promotion, Coburg University of Applied Sciences, Coburg, Germany. Electronic address: karin.meissner@hs-coburg.de.

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