Functional drug susceptibility testing using single-cell mass predicts treatment outcome in patient-derived cancer neurosphere models.
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
/ pharmacology
Biomarkers, Tumor
/ genetics
Brain Neoplasms
/ drug therapy
Cell Size
/ drug effects
DNA Methylation
DNA Modification Methylases
/ genetics
DNA Repair Enzymes
/ genetics
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
/ methods
Glioblastoma
/ drug therapy
Humans
Models, Biological
Neoplasm Grading
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Retrospective Studies
Single-Cell Analysis
/ methods
Survival Rate
Temozolomide
/ pharmacology
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
/ genetics
cancer
cell mass
cell size
functional drug susceptibility testing
glioblastoma
Journal
Cell reports
ISSN: 2211-1247
Titre abrégé: Cell Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101573691
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
05 10 2021
05 10 2021
Historique:
received:
13
01
2021
revised:
17
08
2021
accepted:
10
09
2021
entrez:
5
10
2021
pubmed:
6
10
2021
medline:
17
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Functional precision medicine aims to match individual cancer patients to optimal treatment through ex vivo drug susceptibility testing on patient-derived cells. However, few functional diagnostic assays have been validated against patient outcomes at scale because of limitations of such assays. Here, we describe a high-throughput assay that detects subtle changes in the mass of individual drug-treated cancer cells as a surrogate biomarker for patient treatment response. To validate this approach, we determined ex vivo response to temozolomide in a retrospective cohort of 69 glioblastoma patient-derived neurosphere models with matched patient survival and genomics. Temozolomide-induced changes in cell mass distributions predict patient overall survival similarly to O
Identifiants
pubmed: 34610309
pii: S2211-1247(21)01247-X
doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109788
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
0
Biomarkers, Tumor
0
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
0
DNA Modification Methylases
EC 2.1.1.-
MGMT protein, human
EC 2.1.1.63
DNA Repair Enzymes
EC 6.5.1.-
Temozolomide
YF1K15M17Y
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
109788Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U54 CA217377
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R33 CA191143
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P30 CA014051
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P50 CA165962
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA219943
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of interests S.R.M. and K.L.L. are founders of Travera. S.R.M. is a founder of Affinity Biosensors and an inventor of a relevant patent (US8087284B2). K.L.L. receives consulting fees from BMS, Rarecyte, and Integragen, research funding to DFCI from BMS, Lilly, and Amgen. The other authors declare no competing interests.