The Relation between Caffeine Consumption and Endometriosis: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
caffeine
caffeine-containing beverages
coffee
endometriosis
environmental factors
meta-analysis
review
Journal
Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 Sep 2021
29 Sep 2021
Historique:
received:
09
09
2021
revised:
19
09
2021
accepted:
26
09
2021
entrez:
23
10
2021
pubmed:
24
10
2021
medline:
30
11
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
While the contributing factors leading to endometriosis remain unclear, its clinical heterogeneity suggests a multifactorial causal background. Amongst others, caffeine has been studied extensively during the last decade as a putative contributing factor. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we provide an overview/critical appraisal of studies that report on the association between caffeine consumption and the presence of endometriosis. In our search strategy, we screened PubMed and Scopus for human studies examining the above association. The main outcome was the relative risk of endometriosis in caffeine users versus women consuming little or no caffeine (<100 mg/day). Subgroup analyses were conducted for different levels of caffeine intake: high (>300 mg/day) or moderate (100-300 mg/day). Ten studies were included in the meta-analysis (five cohort and five case-control studies). No statistically significant association was observed between overall caffeine consumption and risk for endometriosis (RR 1.12, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.97-1.28, I
Identifiants
pubmed: 34684458
pii: nu13103457
doi: 10.3390/nu13103457
pmc: PMC8538723
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Coffee
0
Caffeine
3G6A5W338E
Types de publication
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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