Sex-specific genetic regulation of adipose mitochondria and metabolic syndrome by Ndufv2.


Journal

Nature metabolism
ISSN: 2522-5812
Titre abrégé: Nat Metab
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101736592

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 14 09 2020
accepted: 17 09 2021
pubmed: 27 10 2021
medline: 4 1 2022
entrez: 26 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We have previously suggested a central role for mitochondria in the observed sex differences in metabolic traits. However, the mechanisms by which sex differences affect adipose mitochondrial function and metabolic syndrome are unclear. Here we show that in both mice and humans, adipose mitochondrial functions are elevated in females and are strongly associated with adiposity, insulin resistance and plasma lipids. Using a panel of diverse inbred strains of mice, we identify a genetic locus on mouse chromosome 17 that controls mitochondrial mass and function in adipose tissue in a sex- and tissue-specific manner. This locus contains Ndufv2 and regulates the expression of at least 89 mitochondrial genes in females, including oxidative phosphorylation genes and those related to mitochondrial DNA content. Overexpression studies indicate that Ndufv2 mediates these effects by regulating supercomplex assembly and elevating mitochondrial reactive oxygen species production, which generates a signal that increases mitochondrial biogenesis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34697471
doi: 10.1038/s42255-021-00481-w
pii: 10.1038/s42255-021-00481-w
pmc: PMC8909918
mid: NIHMS1777029
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
NADH Dehydrogenase EC 1.6.99.3
NDUFV2 protein, human EC 7.1.1.2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1552-1568

Subventions

Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : K99 DK120875
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL125863
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL147187
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL144651
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R01 DK117850
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : P01 HL028481
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : U54 DK120342
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK063491
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAAA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AA026914
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001881
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : P30 DK041301
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDDK NIH HHS
ID : R00 DK120875
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Karthickeyan Chella Krishnan (K)

Department of Pharmacology and Systems Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA. chellakn@ucmail.uc.edu.
Department of Medicine/Division of Cardiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. chellakn@ucmail.uc.edu.

Laurent Vergnes (L)

Department of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Rebeca Acín-Pérez (R)

Department of Medicine/Division of Endocrinology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Linsey Stiles (L)

Department of Medicine/Division of Endocrinology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Michael Shum (M)

Department of Medicine/Division of Endocrinology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universite Laval, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada.

Lijiang Ma (L)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, The Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.

Etienne Mouisel (E)

INSERM, UMR1297, Institute of Metabolic and Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Toulouse, Paul Sabatier University, Toulouse, France.

Calvin Pan (C)

Department of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Timothy M Moore (TM)

Department of Medicine/Division of Cardiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Miklós Péterfy (M)

Department of Medicine/Division of Cardiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Western University of Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA.

Casey E Romanoski (CE)

Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Karen Reue (K)

Department of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Johan L M Björkegren (JLM)

Department of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, The Icahn Institute for Genomics and Multiscale Biology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Integrated Cardio Metabolic Centre, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska Universitetssjukhuset, Huddinge, Sweden.

Markku Laakso (M)

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Internal Medicine, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.

Marc Liesa (M)

Department of Medicine/Division of Endocrinology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Aldons J Lusis (AJ)

Department of Medicine/Division of Cardiology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jlusis@mednet.ucla.edu.
Department of Human Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jlusis@mednet.ucla.edu.
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. jlusis@mednet.ucla.edu.

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