Three-year outcomes of the randomized phase III SEIPLUS trial of extensive intraoperative peritoneal lavage for locally advanced gastric cancer.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 11 2021
Historique:
received: 05 01 2021
accepted: 05 10 2021
entrez: 16 11 2021
pubmed: 17 11 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Whether extensive intraoperative peritoneal lavage (EIPL) after gastrectomy is beneficial to patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (AGC) is not clear. This phase 3, multicenter, parallel-group, prospective randomized study (NCT02745509) recruits patients between April 2016 and November 2017. Eligible patients who had been histologically proven AGC with T3/4NxM0 stage are randomly assigned (1:1) to either surgery alone or surgery plus EIPL. The results of the two groups are analyzed in the intent-to-treat population. A total of 662 patients with AGC (329 patients in the surgery alone group, and 333 in the surgery plus EIPL group) are included in the study. The primary endpoint is 3-year overall survival (OS). The secondary endpoints include 3-year disease free survival (DFS), 3-year peritoneal recurrence-free survival (reported in this manuscript) and 30-day postoperative complication and mortality (previously reported). The trial meets pre-specified endpoints. Estimated 3-year OS rates are 68.5% in the surgery alone group and 70.6% in the surgery plus EIPL group (log-rank p = 0.77). 3-year DFS rates are 61.2% in the surgery alone group and 66.0% in the surgery plus EIPL group (log-rank p = 0.24). The pattern of disease recurrence is similar in the two groups. In conclusion, EIPL does not improve the 3-year survival rate in AGC patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34782599
doi: 10.1038/s41467-021-26778-8
pii: 10.1038/s41467-021-26778-8
pmc: PMC8594430
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT02745509']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase III Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6598

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jing Guo (J)

Department of Gastric Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Department of Gastric Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Aman Xu (A)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, HeFei, Anhui, China.

Xiaowei Sun (X)

Department of Gastric Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Xuhui Zhao (X)

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China (Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital), Hefei, Anhui, China.

Yabin Xia (Y)

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China.

Huamin Rao (H)

Department of Abdominal Surgery, Jiangxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Yaming Zhang (Y)

Department of Surgical Oncology, Anqing Municipal Hospital, Anqing, Anhui, China.

Rupeng Zhang (R)

Department of Gastric Surgery, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, Tianjin, China.

Li Chen (L)

Department of General Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Tao Zhang (T)

Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Yuebei People's Hospital, Shaoguan, Guangdong, China.

Gang Li (G)

Department of General Surgery, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Hongtao Xu (H)

Department of General Surgery, Lishui Municipal Central Hospital, Lishui, Zhejiang, China.

Dazhi Xu (D)

Department of Gastric Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China. xudzh@shca.org.cn.
Department of Oncology, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. xudzh@shca.org.cn.
Department of Gastric Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. xudzh@shca.org.cn.

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