Novel non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists in cardiorenal disease.


Journal

British journal of pharmacology
ISSN: 1476-5381
Titre abrégé: Br J Pharmacol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7502536

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2022
Historique:
revised: 26 10 2021
received: 12 07 2021
accepted: 01 11 2021
pubmed: 24 11 2021
medline: 10 6 2022
entrez: 23 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) are key agents in guideline-oriented drug therapy for cardiovascular diseases such as chronic heart failure with reduced ejection fraction and resistant hypertension. Currently available steroidal MRAs are efficacious in reducing morbidity and mortality; however, they can be associated with intolerable side effects including hyperkalaemia in everyday clinical practice. Recently, a new class of non-steroidal MRAs (including esaxerenone, AZD9977, apararenone, KBP-5074 and finerenone) have been developed with an improved benefit-risk profile and a novel indication for finerenone for diabetic kidney disease. To better understand the non-steroidal MRAs, this review provides information on the molecular pharmacology as well as relevant current preclinical and clinical data on cardiorenal outcomes. A comparative review of all compounds in the class is discussed with regard to clinical efficacy and safety as well as a perspective outlining their future use in clinical practice. LINKED ARTICLES: This article is part of a themed issue on Emerging Fields for Therapeutic Targeting of the Aldosterone-Mineralocorticoid Receptor Signaling Pathway. To view the other articles in this section visit http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bph.v179.13/issuetoc.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34811750
doi: 10.1111/bph.15747
doi:

Substances chimiques

KBP-5074 0
Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists 0
Mineralocorticoids 0
Piperidines 0
Pyrazoles 0
Quinolines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3220-3234

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. British Journal of Pharmacology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Pharmacological Society.

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Auteurs

Ulrich Kintscher (U)

Institute of Pharmacology, Cardiovascular-Metabolic-Renal Research Center, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

George L Bakris (GL)

Department of Medicine, American Heart Association Comprehensive Hypertension Center, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Peter Kolkhof (P)

Research & Early Development, Cardiovascular Research, Bayer AG, Wuppertal, Germany.

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