Adulteration of sucrose with citric acid: Effect on reinforcing value, examined using an adjusting-magnitude schedule of reinforcement.

Adjusting-magnitude schedule Choice Citric acid Multiplicative hyperbolic model Reinforcer value Sucrose

Journal

Behavioural processes
ISSN: 1872-8308
Titre abrégé: Behav Processes
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7703854

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
received: 04 08 2021
revised: 11 11 2021
accepted: 22 11 2021
pubmed: 6 12 2021
medline: 4 1 2022
entrez: 5 12 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

According to the Multiplicative Hyperbolic Model (MHM), the value of a reinforcer is an increasing hyperbolic function of its size (q). Recently reported results indicated that dilution of a sucrose solution reduced its reinforcing value by increasing the 'size-sensitivity' parameter of this function and reducing its maximum. The present experiment examined whether adulterating a sucrose solution with citric acid would have a similar effect on the hyperbolic function. Rats were trained under an adjusting-magnitude schedule in which a response on lever B delivered a fixed volume of a sucrose/citric-acid mixture, while a response on lever A delivered a sucrose solution, the volume of which, q

Identifiants

pubmed: 34864138
pii: S0376-6357(21)00235-7
doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2021.104551
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Citric Acid 2968PHW8QP
Sucrose 57-50-1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104551

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

C M Bradshaw (CM)

Division of Psychiatry, University of Nottingham, UK. Electronic address: c.m.bradshaw@hotmail.co.uk.

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Classifications MeSH