Oral retention of thermally denatured whey protein: In vivo measurement and structural observations by CD and NMR.
Beta-lactoglobulin
Circular dichroism
Mucoadhesion
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Oral processing
Oral retention
Thermal processing
Whey protein
Journal
Food chemistry
ISSN: 1873-7072
Titre abrégé: Food Chem
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7702639
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Apr 2022
16 Apr 2022
Historique:
received:
04
02
2020
revised:
17
11
2021
accepted:
17
11
2021
pubmed:
17
12
2021
medline:
13
1
2022
entrez:
16
12
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study investigated structural changes and the in vivo retention in the oral cavity of heated whey protein concentrate (WPC). Heated WPC was shown to have both a higher retention time in the oral cavity compared to unheated whey protein up to 1 min post swallow, and a concomitant increase in free thiol concentration. Nuclear magnetic resonance and circular dichroism demonstrated structural changes in the secondary and tertiary structures of the WPC upon heating. Structural loss of the β-barrel was shown to increase during heating, leading to the exposure of hydrophobic regions. The increase in free thiols and hydrophobic regions are two factors which are known to increase mucoadhesive strength and hence increase oral retention of heated whey protein which may subsequently increase the perception of mouthdrying.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34915364
pii: S0308-8146(21)02656-X
doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131650
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Milk Proteins
0
Whey Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
131650Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.