Electrochemical Synthesis of Isoxazolines: Method and Mechanism.

density functional calculations electrochemistry isoxazoline mechanisms

Journal

Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
ISSN: 1521-3765
Titre abrégé: Chemistry
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9513783

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 03 02 2022
pubmed: 26 1 2022
medline: 3 3 2022
entrez: 25 1 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

An electrochemical method for the green and practical synthesis of a broad range of substituted isoxazoline cores is presented. Both aryl and more challenging alkyl aldoximes are converted to the desired isoxazoline in an electrochemically enabled regio- and diastereoselective reaction with electron-deficient alkenes. Additionally, in-situ reaction monitoring methods compatible with electrochemistry equipment have been developed in order to probe the reaction pathway. Supporting analyses from kinetic (time-course) modelling and density functional theory support a stepwise, radical-mediated mechanism, and discounts hypothesised involvement of closed shell [3+2] cycloaddition pathways.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35076117
doi: 10.1002/chem.202103728
pmc: PMC9303936
doi:

Substances chimiques

Alkenes 0
Isoxazoles 0
Oximes 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e202103728

Subventions

Organisme : Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
ID : EP/S035990/1
Organisme : Leverhulme Trust
ID : ECF2016264

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Samuel D L Holman (SDL)

WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde Royal College Building, 204 George Street, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK.
GlaxoSmithKline, Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.

Alfie G Wills (AG)

WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde Royal College Building, 204 George Street, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK.
GlaxoSmithKline, Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.

Neal J Fazakerley (NJ)

GlaxoSmithKline, Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.

Darren L Poole (DL)

GlaxoSmithKline, Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.

Diane M Coe (DM)

GlaxoSmithKline, Medicines Research Centre, Gunnels Wood Road, Stevenage, SG1 2NY, UK.

Leonard A Berlouis (LA)

WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde Royal College Building, 204 George Street, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK.

Marc Reid (M)

WestCHEM Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde Royal College Building, 204 George Street, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK.

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Classifications MeSH