Dose dependent slurred speech and laryngopharyngeal dysesthesia due to oxaliplatin.


Journal

Journal of oncology pharmacy practice : official publication of the International Society of Oncology Pharmacy Practitioners
ISSN: 1477-092X
Titre abrégé: J Oncol Pharm Pract
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9511372

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 5 2 2022
medline: 14 9 2022
entrez: 4 2 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Oxaliplatin is a platinum containing alkylating agent commonly used in the management of colorectal cancers. The most common dose-limiting toxicity of oxaliplatin is peripheral neuropathy, which can be severe enough to cause treatment discontinuation. We present a case of dysarthria and laryngopharyngeal dysesthesia (LPD) that developed during the first dose of oxaliplatin, which showed dose-dependent reduction in severity in subsequent cycles. A 52-year-old female patient with adenocarcinoma of rectum (pT4N2M0) was prescribed oxaliplatin (130 mg/m As and when the patient developed symptoms - slurred speech, jaw pain during the first three cycles, she was managed with inj. Hydrocortisone (100 mg i.v.) and one ampoule of pheniramine (45 mg i.v.). Occurrence of laryngopharyngeal dysesthesia due to oxaliplatin does not warrant drug withdrawal, dose titration can be helpful, thereby preventing the drug withdrawal for the patient management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35119329
doi: 10.1177/10781552221077038
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents 0
Organoplatinum Compounds 0
Oxaliplatin 04ZR38536J
Deoxycytidine 0W860991D6
Capecitabine 6804DJ8Z9U
Fluorouracil U3P01618RT

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1641-1644

Auteurs

Diana Varghese (D)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29435Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.
232022Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Renita Castelino (R)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29435Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.

Vijay Simha (V)

Department of Medical Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29436Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.

Manjunath Nookala Krishnamurthy (MN)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29435Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.
232022Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Vikram Gota (V)

Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29435Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.
Department of Medical Oncology, Advanced Centre for Treatment, 29436Research and Education in Cancer, Tata Memorial Centre.

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Classifications MeSH