Cultivation of arbuscular mycorrhizal Broussonetia papyrifera seedlings by planting the mycorrhizal nurse plant downwards.
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
Downwards planting
Negative interaction
Plant mycorrhization
Journal
Mycorrhiza
ISSN: 1432-1890
Titre abrégé: Mycorrhiza
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 100955036
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Mar 2022
Historique:
received:
21
11
2021
accepted:
25
01
2022
pubmed:
11
2
2022
medline:
12
3
2022
entrez:
10
2
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Plant mycorrhization can be achieved by transplanting new seedlings with mycorrhizal nurse plants; however, this method inevitably induces plant interactions. Transplanting nurse plants downwards may prevent light competition among new seedlings and nurse plants in the same pot. We hypothesized that seedling mycorrhization via mycorrhizal provision from plants planted downwards would be a feasible and efficient strategy. We used seedlings cultivated for 6 months after inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) as nurse plants, and seedlings cultivated for 1 month without AMF as recipient plants, transplanting one nurse plant and three recipient plants together in one pot. We compared two approaches for cultivating mycorrhizal Broussonetia papyrifera seedlings: planting mycorrhizal nurse plants upwards (M-NU) and downwards (M-ND). We also planted non-mycorrhizal nurse plants upwards (NM-NU) and downwards (NM-ND) as controls. We analyzed growth parameters and the mycorrhizal colonization status of recipient plants at 45, 60, and 75 days after planting (DAP). As expected, the plant growth, gas exchange, and root morphological parameters of recipient plants with mycorrhizal nurse plants were higher than those of recipient plants with non-mycorrhizal nurse plants at 60 and 75 DAP. Furthermore, the AMF colonization status and physiological growth status of M-ND recipient plants were improved compared with M-NU recipient plants. Our results demonstrate that inducing seedling mycorrhization by planting mycorrhizal nurse plants downwards is a feasible strategy for achieving AMF symbiosis while mitigating negative interactions among plants.
Identifiants
pubmed: 35141788
doi: 10.1007/s00572-022-01070-9
pii: 10.1007/s00572-022-01070-9
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
203-212Subventions
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32001289
Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 32071639
Organisme : Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture Project
ID : NZ2021025
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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