Stratifying workers on sick leave due to musculoskeletal pain: translation, cross-cultural adaptation and construct validity of the Norwegian Keele STarT MSK tool.


Journal

Scandinavian journal of pain
ISSN: 1877-8879
Titre abrégé: Scand J Pain
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101520867

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 04 2022
Historique:
received: 16 08 2021
accepted: 01 02 2022
pubmed: 12 2 2022
medline: 12 4 2022
entrez: 11 2 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Stratified care using prognostic models to estimate the risk profiles of patients has been increasing. A refined version of the popular STarT Back tool, the Keele STarT MSK tool, is a newly developed model for matched treatment across a wide range of musculoskeletal pain presentations. The aim of this study was to translate and culturally adapt the Keele STarT MSK tool into Norwegian, examine its construct validity and assess the representativeness of the included sample. The Keele STarT MSK tool was formally translated into Norwegian following a multistep approach of forward and backward translation. A pre-final version was tested in 42 patients. Minor changes were implemented. To assess its construct validity, an online survey was conducted among workers aged 18-67 years who were on sick leave (>4 weeks) due to musculoskeletal disorders. Construct validity was evaluated in terms of convergent and discriminant validity using Pearson's correlation coefficient, and known-group validity by comparing risk subgroups as suggested by the COSMIN checklist. The representativeness of the sample was assessed by comparing demographic and sick leave information of participants to eligible non-participants (n=168,137). A representative sample of 549 workers participated in the validity assessment; 74 participants (13.5%) were categorised as low risk, 314 (57.2%) as medium risk and 161 (29.3%) as high risk. The construct validity was found sufficient, with 90.9% and 75.0% of the pre-defined hypotheses confirmed for convergent and discriminant validity, and known-group validity, respectively. Floor or ceiling effects were not found. The Keele STarT MSK tool was successfully translated into Norwegian. The construct validity of the tool was acceptable in a representative cohort of workers on sick leave as a result of musculoskeletal pain. However, the analyses raised concerns as to whether one of the questions captures the construct it is intended to measure.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35148473
pii: sjpain-2021-0144
doi: 10.1515/sjpain-2021-0144
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

325-335

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

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Auteurs

Tarjei Rysstad (T)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

Margreth Grotle (M)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Research- and Communication Unit for Musculoskeletal Health, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Lene Aasdahl (L)

Department of Public Health and Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Unicare Helsefort Rehabilitation Centre, Rissa, Norway.

Jonathan C Hill (JC)

Primary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.

Kate M Dunn (KM)

Primary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.

Alexander Tingulstad (A)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.

Anne Therese Tveter (AT)

Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
National Advisory Unit on Rehabilitation in Rheumatology, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

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