Role of the Pbrm1 subunit and the PBAF complex in Schwann cell development.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 02 2022
Historique:
received: 15 11 2021
accepted: 01 02 2022
entrez: 17 2 2022
pubmed: 18 2 2022
medline: 15 3 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Myelin sheath formation in the peripheral nervous system and the ensuing saltatory conduction rely on differentiated Schwann cells. We have previously shown that transition of Schwann cells from an immature into a differentiated state requires Brg1 that serves as the central energy generating subunit in two related SWI/SNF-type chromatin remodelers, the BAF and the PBAF complex. Here we used conditional deletion of Pbrm1 to selectively interfere with the PBAF complex in Schwann cells. Despite efficient loss of Pbrm1 early during lineage progression, we failed to detect any substantial alterations in the number, proliferation or survival of immature Schwann cells as well as in their rate and timing of terminal differentiation. As a consequence, postnatal myelin formation in peripheral nerves appeared normal. There were no inflammatory alterations in the nerve or other signs of a peripheral neuropathy. We conclude from our study that Pbrm1 and very likely the PBAF complex are dispensable for proper Schwann cell development and that Schwann cell defects previously observed upon Brg1 deletion are mostly attributable to altered or absent function of the BAF complex.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35173232
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-06588-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-06588-8
pmc: PMC8850583
doi:

Substances chimiques

Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone 0
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Nuclear Proteins 0
Pbrm1 protein, mouse 0
SWI-SNF-B chromatin-remodeling complex 0
Transcription Factors 0
Smarca4 protein, mouse EC 3.6.1.-
DNA Helicases EC 3.6.4.-

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2651

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Vanessa Polanetzki (V)

Institut für Biochemie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Fahrstrasse 17, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Franziska Fröb (F)

Institut für Biochemie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Fahrstrasse 17, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Tina Baroti (T)

Institut für Biochemie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Fahrstrasse 17, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

Margit Schimmel (M)

Institut für Humananatomie und Embryologie, Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Ernst R Tamm (ER)

Institut für Humananatomie und Embryologie, Universität Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.

Michael Wegner (M)

Institut für Biochemie, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Fahrstrasse 17, 91054, Erlangen, Germany. michael.wegner@fau.de.

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Classifications MeSH