Evaluating fundamental care knowledge to inform educational leadership.

curriculum educational leadership fundamentals of care mixed methods nursing nursing students

Journal

Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
revised: 04 04 2022
received: 28 09 2021
accepted: 13 04 2022
pubmed: 26 4 2022
medline: 14 3 2023
entrez: 25 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore undergraduate nursing students' understanding of fundamental care and identify educational leadership opportunities to deepen students' understanding of fundamental care concepts. Sequential-explanatory mixed methods study. We conducted a cross sectional survey (n = 202) and focus groups (n = 24) to explore undergraduate nursing students' ability to identify fundamental care needs. All data were collected between November 2020 and April 2021. Survey data were analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics and focus group data were thematically analysed. Year One students scored significantly lower in their ability to identify fundamental care needs compared with students in other years, even after controlling for route, gender and age. Post-degree students scored significantly higher than direct entry or transfer students. Students ≤19 years of age had significantly lower scores compared with students ≥25 years of age. Our focus group findings highlighted that students were often unable to define fundamental care, but they identified learning about various components of fundamental care in a variety of ways. While students understood that fundamental care was required in all settings, they were challenged in providing this care in acute and virtual settings. Students shared several suggestions to support fundamental care skills development across the curriculum. There is a need for a clear definition and description of the fundamentals of care that is used consistently by faculty, students and curriculum documents. It is important to encourage and support educators to share real-world nursing stories, offer students time to share their personal experiences, develop creative learning opportunities and foster student reflection to deepen students' understanding of the fundamentals of care. Educators need support to meaningfully incorporate fundamentals of care learning opportunities across multiple care settings. Educational leaders can use these findings to develop or adapt their curricula to support fundamental care skill development.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35467759
doi: 10.1111/jan.15279
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1174-1188

Subventions

Organisme : University of Calgary Teaching and Learning Grant

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Lorelli Nowell (L)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Sandra Davidson (S)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Julia Gospodinov (J)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Catherine Laing (C)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Zahra Shajani (Z)

Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Sarah Dewell (S)

School of Nursing, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC, Canada.

Tiffany Conroy (T)

College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.

Didy Button (D)

College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.

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