Understanding the nursing practices and perspectives of transfusion reaction reporting.


Journal

Journal of clinical nursing
ISSN: 1365-2702
Titre abrégé: J Clin Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9207302

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
revised: 02 03 2022
received: 08 07 2021
accepted: 05 03 2022
pubmed: 30 4 2022
medline: 10 3 2023
entrez: 29 4 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to investigate nurse perspectives on transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting practices. Transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting is an essential component of hemovigilance in Canada, but reporting rates vary and under-reporting of minor transfusion-related adverse reactions exists. To our knowledge, this is the first report of nursing transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting attitudes. This qualitative descriptive study explored the nursing practices and perspectives of transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting by conducting one-on-one interviews with nurses (n = 25) working in adult oncology inpatient and outpatient units. Data were thematically analysed; data collection ended when saturation was reached. The COREQ checklist was used to guide this study. The study revealed that the nursing practices of transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting are not standardised to meet the institutional reporting guidelines. Under-reporting of febrile reactions exists at this institution. Major concepts uncovered included the factors impacting nurses' transfusion-related reporting practices, as well as barriers and facilitators to transfusion reporting. A practice change in transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting is needed to achieve optimal hemovigilance at this institution. Using the barriers and facilitators identified in this study, institutions can better inform future interventions by employing strategies like TR reporting education in order to improve reporting of transfusion-related adverse reactions in this hospital and other similar institutions. This study informs clinical practice and decision-making for nurses and nursing educators who manage blood transfusion administration procedures.

Sections du résumé

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate nurse perspectives on transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting practices.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting is an essential component of hemovigilance in Canada, but reporting rates vary and under-reporting of minor transfusion-related adverse reactions exists. To our knowledge, this is the first report of nursing transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting attitudes.
DESIGN METHODS
This qualitative descriptive study explored the nursing practices and perspectives of transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting by conducting one-on-one interviews with nurses (n = 25) working in adult oncology inpatient and outpatient units.
METHODS METHODS
Data were thematically analysed; data collection ended when saturation was reached. The COREQ checklist was used to guide this study.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study revealed that the nursing practices of transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting are not standardised to meet the institutional reporting guidelines. Under-reporting of febrile reactions exists at this institution. Major concepts uncovered included the factors impacting nurses' transfusion-related reporting practices, as well as barriers and facilitators to transfusion reporting.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
A practice change in transfusion-related adverse reaction reporting is needed to achieve optimal hemovigilance at this institution. Using the barriers and facilitators identified in this study, institutions can better inform future interventions by employing strategies like TR reporting education in order to improve reporting of transfusion-related adverse reactions in this hospital and other similar institutions.
RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE CONCLUSIONS
This study informs clinical practice and decision-making for nurses and nursing educators who manage blood transfusion administration procedures.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35485973
doi: 10.1111/jocn.16310
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1045-1052

Subventions

Organisme : Physicians' Services Incorporated Foundation
ID : 2

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Wenxin Miao (W)

Faculty of Information and Media Studies, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Shannon L Sibbald (SL)

School of Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.
The Schulich Interfaculty Program in Public Health, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Benson Law (B)

School of Health Studies, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Family Medicine, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

Ziad Solh (Z)

Transfusion Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada.
Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ontario, Canada.
Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine (PaLM), Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH