Implementation and validation of a competency assessment tool for laparoscopic cholecystectomy.


Journal

Surgical endoscopy
ISSN: 1432-2218
Titre abrégé: Surg Endosc
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8806653

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
received: 07 10 2021
accepted: 09 04 2022
pubmed: 16 6 2022
medline: 1 11 2022
entrez: 15 6 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Achieving proficiency in a surgical procedure is a milestone in the career of a trainee. We introduced a competency assessment tool for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our residency program. Our aim was to assess the inter-rater reliability of this tool. We included all laparoscopic cholecystectomies performed by residents under the supervision of board certified surgeons. All residents were assessed at the end of the procedure by the supervising surgeon (live reviewer) using our competency assessment tool. Video records of the same procedure were analyzed by two independent reviewers (reviewer A and B), who were blinded to the performing trainee's. The assessment had three parts: a laparoscopic cholecystectomy-specific assessment tool (LCAT), the objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) and a 5-item visual analogue scale (VAS) to address the surgeon's autonomy in each part of the cholecystectomy. We compared the assessment scores of the live supervising surgeon and the video reviewers. We included 15 junior residents who performed 42 laparoscopic cholecystectomies. Scoring results from live and video reviewer were comparable except for the OSATS and VAS part. The score for OSATS by the live reviewer and reviewer B were 3.68 vs. 4.26 respectively (p = 0.04) and for VAS (5.17 vs. 4.63 respectively (p = 0.03). The same difference was found between reviewers A and B with OSATS score (3.75 vs. 4.26 respectively (p = 0.001)) and VAS (5.56 vs. 4.63 respectively; p = 0.004)). Our competency assessment tool for the evaluation of surgical skills specific to laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been shown to be objective and comparable in-between raters during live procedure or on video material.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Achieving proficiency in a surgical procedure is a milestone in the career of a trainee. We introduced a competency assessment tool for laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our residency program. Our aim was to assess the inter-rater reliability of this tool.
METHODS
We included all laparoscopic cholecystectomies performed by residents under the supervision of board certified surgeons. All residents were assessed at the end of the procedure by the supervising surgeon (live reviewer) using our competency assessment tool. Video records of the same procedure were analyzed by two independent reviewers (reviewer A and B), who were blinded to the performing trainee's. The assessment had three parts: a laparoscopic cholecystectomy-specific assessment tool (LCAT), the objective structured assessment of technical skills (OSATS) and a 5-item visual analogue scale (VAS) to address the surgeon's autonomy in each part of the cholecystectomy. We compared the assessment scores of the live supervising surgeon and the video reviewers.
RESULTS
We included 15 junior residents who performed 42 laparoscopic cholecystectomies. Scoring results from live and video reviewer were comparable except for the OSATS and VAS part. The score for OSATS by the live reviewer and reviewer B were 3.68 vs. 4.26 respectively (p = 0.04) and for VAS (5.17 vs. 4.63 respectively (p = 0.03). The same difference was found between reviewers A and B with OSATS score (3.75 vs. 4.26 respectively (p = 0.001)) and VAS (5.56 vs. 4.63 respectively; p = 0.004)).
CONCLUSION
Our competency assessment tool for the evaluation of surgical skills specific to laparoscopic cholecystectomy has been shown to be objective and comparable in-between raters during live procedure or on video material.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35705755
doi: 10.1007/s00464-022-09264-0
pii: 10.1007/s00464-022-09264-0
pmc: PMC9613711
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8261-8269

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Mickael Chevallay (M)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Emilie Liot (E)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Ian Fournier (I)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Ziad Abbassi (Z)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Andrea Peloso (A)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Monika E Hagen (ME)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Stefan P Mönig (SP)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Philippe Morel (P)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Christian Toso (C)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Nicolas Buchs (N)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Danilo Miskovic (D)

Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, St Mary's Hospital, London, UK.

Frederic Ris (F)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.

Minoa K Jung (MK)

Division of Digestive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Geneva University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Rue Gabrielle-Perret-Gentil 4, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland. minoa.jung@hcuge.ch.

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