A preliminary evaluation of microbial water quality in the irrigation pond.
E. coli
Imrahor Pond
microbial water quality
total coliforms
Journal
Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
ISSN: 1554-7531
Titre abrégé: Water Environ Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9886167
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2022
Jul 2022
Historique:
revised:
28
04
2022
received:
22
01
2022
accepted:
16
06
2022
pubmed:
30
6
2022
medline:
1
7
2022
entrez:
29
6
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aimed to determine the microbial water quality of Imrahor Pond by enumerating the coliform bacteria levels in the area. Water samples were collected biweekly from the surface and bottom waters at seven points in the pond. Samples were analyzed for total coliforms, Escherichia coli, physicochemical parameters (water temperature, conductivity, pH, turbidity, dissolved oxygen, nitrate) and 1-day rainfall. The average values of TC and E. coli were 1487.4 and 36.3 MPN/100 ml, respectively. TC concentrations/physicochemical parameters were met at least 2nd class water quality class and E. coli results were met "guideline value" (E. coli < 250 MPN/100 ml) of national regulation. Overall, among measured physicochemical parameters, rainfall had the strongest positive correlation (r = 0.377 for total coliforms and r = 0.466 for E. coli, p < 0.05) with both indicators, indicted that surface runoff due to rainfall is the main factor which effects microbial water quality in the study area. This study demonstrated the preliminary microbial water quality results (TC and E. coli) in the Imrahor Pond and can serve as a basis for developing more precise water quality monitoring and management studies in the future. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Prevalence of TC and E. coli in the surface and bottom waters of Imrahor Pond were investigated for the first time. Imrahor Pond was met guideline value of national regulations based on E. coli concentrations, in the study period. Surface runoff after rainfall was the main environmental factor which influenced the microbial water quality of the pond.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e10757Subventions
Organisme : Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration (ISKI)
ID : H.18.10.17.1.
Organisme : Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration (ISKI)
ID : H.18.10.17.1
Informations de copyright
© 2022 Water Environment Federation.
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