Flint glass bottles cause white wine aroma identity degradation.


Journal

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
ISSN: 1091-6490
Titre abrégé: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7505876

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 07 2022
Historique:
entrez: 5 7 2022
pubmed: 6 7 2022
medline: 7 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Due to marketing recommendations, white wines are often bottled in flint glass to improve aesthetics and showcase wine color. Although this practice is known to cause a wine fault, the influence of light on the fruity and flowery aromatic profile of wine is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the changes to the white wine volatilome under typical supermarket shelf conditions, using 1,052 bottles of 24 white wines. After only 7 d of shelf life in flint glass bottles, a dramatic loss in terpenes (10 to 30%) and norisoprenoids (30 to 70%) was recorded, whereas colored glass bottles did not evidence such behavior even after 50 d, and darkness preserved the wine's fruity and flowery aromatic integrity. We also proposed an alternative mechanism for the insurgence of the lightstrike off-odor, which takes the varietal aroma loss into account. In light of this understanding of the flint glass negative impact on white wine aroma identity and sensorial character, this packaging should be strongly discouraged. The same findings should be valid for a wide range of several daily consumed foodstuff where transparent packaging is used.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35787181
doi: 10.1073/pnas.2121940119
pmc: PMC9303855
doi:

Substances chimiques

Minerals 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2121940119

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Auteurs

Silvia Carlin (S)

Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.

Fulvio Mattivi (F)

Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Department of Cellular, Computational and Integrative Biology, University of Trento, 38123 Povo Trento (TN), Italy.

Victoria Durantini (V)

Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.

Stefano Dalledonne (S)

Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.

Panagiotis Arapitsas (P)

Department of Food Quality and Nutrition, Research and Innovation Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, 38098 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy.
Department of Wine, Vine and Beverage Sciences, School of Food Science, University of West Attica, Egaleo, 12243 Athens, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH