Prospective analysis of Artisan aphakia intraocular lens implantation for nontraumatic ectopia lentis in children.


Journal

Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
ISSN: 1528-3933
Titre abrégé: J AAPOS
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9710011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2022
Historique:
received: 19 10 2021
revised: 06 02 2022
accepted: 27 03 2022
pubmed: 11 7 2022
medline: 19 10 2022
entrez: 10 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To report long-term outcomes of iris claw aphakia intraocular lens (IOL) implantation for nontraumatic ectopia lentis (EL) in children. In this prospective study, children who underwent Artisan Aphakia IOL placement were included if they have a minimum of 1-year follow-up after implantation. Main outcome measures were: best-corrected distance visual acuity, reoperations, change in central corneal thickness (CCT), and corneal endothelial cell counts (ECC). The Artisan Aphakia IOL was implanted in a total of 76 eyes of 43 patients (68 eyes of 34 patients with EL). 56 eyes of 28 patients have been followed long enough to meet the inclusion criteria for this report. The average age at Artisan Aphakia IOL implantation was 11.1 years (range of 2-20 years). Average follow-up was 3.59 years, and 23% of patients have >5 years' follow-up. Mean best-corrected visual acuity improved from 0.36 (20/46) to logMAR 0.18 (20/30) after implantation (P = 0.02). Five reoperations were needed in 4 patients, 3 (7%) related to post-implantation trauma. Average preoperative CCT was 580 μm; estimated mean increase in CCT at the 5-year postoperative visit was 11.9 μm higher (P = 0.047). Average preoperative ECC was 3178 cells/mm The Artisan Aphakia IOL, used in the absence of capsular support, had an acceptable safety profile in our patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35811005
pii: S1091-8531(22)00126-4
doi: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2022.03.009
pmc: PMC10252976
mid: NIHMS1902432
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

171.e1-171.e6

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001450
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Rachel Fuerst (R)

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

Rupal H Trivedi (RH)

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

M Edward Wilson (ME)

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Electronic address: wilsonme@musc.edu.

Bethany Wolf (B)

Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.

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Classifications MeSH