Midwifery continuity of care for women with complex pregnancies in Australia: An integrative review.


Journal

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives
ISSN: 1878-1799
Titre abrégé: Women Birth
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101266131

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 08 05 2022
revised: 29 06 2022
accepted: 11 07 2022
pubmed: 23 7 2022
medline: 3 3 2023
entrez: 22 7 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

All women require access to quality maternity care. Continuity of midwifery care can enhance women's experiences of childbearing and is associated with positive outcomes for women and infants. Much research on these models has been conducted with women with uncomplicated pregnancies; less is known about outcomes for women with complexities. To explore the outcomes and experiences for women with complex pregnancies receiving midwifery continuity of care in Australia. This integrative review used Whittemore and Knafl's approach. Authors searched five electronic databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Scopus, and MAG Online) and assessed the quality of relevant studies using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) appraisal tools. Fourteen studies including women with different levels of obstetric risk were identified. However, only three reported outcomes separately for women categorised as either moderate or high risk. Perinatal outcomes reported included mode of birth, intervention rates, blood loss, perineal trauma, preterm birth, admission to special care and breastfeeding rates. Findings were synthesised into three themes: 'Contributing to safe processes and outcomes', 'Building relational trust', and 'Collaborating and communicating'. This review demonstrated that women with complexities in midwifery continuity of care models had positive experiences and outcomes, consistent with findings about low risk women. The nascency of the research on midwifery continuity of care for women with complex pregnancies in Australia is limited, reflecting the relative dearth of these models in practice. Despite favourable findings, further research on outcomes for women of all risk is needed to support the expansion of midwifery continuity of care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
All women require access to quality maternity care. Continuity of midwifery care can enhance women's experiences of childbearing and is associated with positive outcomes for women and infants. Much research on these models has been conducted with women with uncomplicated pregnancies; less is known about outcomes for women with complexities.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To explore the outcomes and experiences for women with complex pregnancies receiving midwifery continuity of care in Australia.
METHODS METHODS
This integrative review used Whittemore and Knafl's approach. Authors searched five electronic databases (PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Scopus, and MAG Online) and assessed the quality of relevant studies using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) appraisal tools.
FINDINGS RESULTS
Fourteen studies including women with different levels of obstetric risk were identified. However, only three reported outcomes separately for women categorised as either moderate or high risk. Perinatal outcomes reported included mode of birth, intervention rates, blood loss, perineal trauma, preterm birth, admission to special care and breastfeeding rates. Findings were synthesised into three themes: 'Contributing to safe processes and outcomes', 'Building relational trust', and 'Collaborating and communicating'. This review demonstrated that women with complexities in midwifery continuity of care models had positive experiences and outcomes, consistent with findings about low risk women.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
The nascency of the research on midwifery continuity of care for women with complex pregnancies in Australia is limited, reflecting the relative dearth of these models in practice.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Despite favourable findings, further research on outcomes for women of all risk is needed to support the expansion of midwifery continuity of care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35869009
pii: S1871-5192(22)00130-5
doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2022.07.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e187-e194

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Australian College of Midwives. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of Interest All authors declare no conflict of interest in this study.

Auteurs

Deborah Fox (D)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia. Electronic address: Deborah.Fox@uts.edu.au.

Vanessa Scarf (V)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Sabera Turkmani (S)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Chris Rossiter (C)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Rebecca Coddington (R)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Annabel Sheehy (A)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Christine Catling (C)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

Allison Cummins (A)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Australia.

Kathleen Baird (K)

Centre for Midwifery, Child and Family Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Australia.

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