Integrating metagenomic binning with flux balance analysis to unravel syntrophies in anaerobic CO


Journal

Microbiome
ISSN: 2049-2618
Titre abrégé: Microbiome
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101615147

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 08 2022
Historique:
received: 17 05 2022
accepted: 30 05 2022
entrez: 2 8 2022
pubmed: 3 8 2022
medline: 5 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Carbon fixation through biological methanation has emerged as a promising technology to produce renewable energy in the context of the circular economy. The anaerobic digestion microbiome is the fundamental biological system operating biogas upgrading and is paramount in power-to-gas conversion. Carbon dioxide (CO The combined microbiome was composed of 59 species, with five being dominant (> 70% of total abundance); the metagenome-assembled genomes representing these species were refined to reach a high level of completeness. Genome-guided metabolic analysis appointed Firmicutes sp. GSMM966 as the main responsible for biofilm formation. Additionally, species interactions were investigated considering their co-occurrence in 134 samples, and in terms of metabolic exchanges through flux balance simulation in a simplified medium. Some of the most abundant species (e.g., Limnochordia sp. GSMM975) were widespread (~ 67% of tested experiments), while others (e.g., Methanothermobacter wolfeii GSMM957) had a scattered distribution. Genome-scale metabolic models of the microbial community were built with boundary conditions taken from the biochemical data and showed the presence of a flexible interaction network mainly based on hydrogen and carbon dioxide uptake and formate exchange. Our work investigated the interplay between five dominant species within the biofilm and showed their importance in a large spectrum of anaerobic biogas reactor samples. Flux balance analysis provided a deeper insight into the potential syntrophic interaction between species, especially Limnochordia sp. GSMM975 and Methanothermobacter wolfeii GSMM957. Finally, it suggested species interactions to be based on formate and amino acids exchanges. Video Abstract.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Carbon fixation through biological methanation has emerged as a promising technology to produce renewable energy in the context of the circular economy. The anaerobic digestion microbiome is the fundamental biological system operating biogas upgrading and is paramount in power-to-gas conversion. Carbon dioxide (CO
RESULTS
The combined microbiome was composed of 59 species, with five being dominant (> 70% of total abundance); the metagenome-assembled genomes representing these species were refined to reach a high level of completeness. Genome-guided metabolic analysis appointed Firmicutes sp. GSMM966 as the main responsible for biofilm formation. Additionally, species interactions were investigated considering their co-occurrence in 134 samples, and in terms of metabolic exchanges through flux balance simulation in a simplified medium. Some of the most abundant species (e.g., Limnochordia sp. GSMM975) were widespread (~ 67% of tested experiments), while others (e.g., Methanothermobacter wolfeii GSMM957) had a scattered distribution. Genome-scale metabolic models of the microbial community were built with boundary conditions taken from the biochemical data and showed the presence of a flexible interaction network mainly based on hydrogen and carbon dioxide uptake and formate exchange.
CONCLUSIONS
Our work investigated the interplay between five dominant species within the biofilm and showed their importance in a large spectrum of anaerobic biogas reactor samples. Flux balance analysis provided a deeper insight into the potential syntrophic interaction between species, especially Limnochordia sp. GSMM975 and Methanothermobacter wolfeii GSMM957. Finally, it suggested species interactions to be based on formate and amino acids exchanges. Video Abstract.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35918706
doi: 10.1186/s40168-022-01311-1
pii: 10.1186/s40168-022-01311-1
pmc: PMC9347119
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biofuels 0
Formates 0
Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
Methane OP0UW79H66

Types de publication

Journal Article Video-Audio Media Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

117

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Nicola De Bernardini (N)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy.

Arianna Basile (A)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy.

Guido Zampieri (G)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy.

Adam Kovalovszki (A)

Department of Environmental Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800, Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.

Beatrix De Diego Diaz (B)

Department of Chemistry, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Elisabetta Offer (E)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy.

Nantharat Wongfaed (N)

Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Technology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Irini Angelidaki (I)

Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Kgs, DK-2800, Lyngby, Denmark.

Panagiotis G Kougias (PG)

Hellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER, Soil and Water Resources Institute, Thermi, Thessaloniki, Greece. p.kougias@swri.gr.

Stefano Campanaro (S)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy. stefano.campanaro@unipd.it.
CRIBI Biotechnology Center, University of Padova, 35131, Padova, Italy. stefano.campanaro@unipd.it.

Laura Treu (L)

Department of Biology, University of Padova, Via U. Bassi 58/b, 35121, Padua, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH