Effects of the administration of Elovl5-dependent fatty acids on a spino-cerebellar ataxia 38 mouse model.


Journal

Behavioral and brain functions : BBF
ISSN: 1744-9081
Titre abrégé: Behav Brain Funct
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101245751

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 03 04 2022
accepted: 13 07 2022
entrez: 6 8 2022
pubmed: 7 8 2022
medline: 10 8 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Spinocerebellar ataxia 38 (SCA38) is a rare autosomal neurological disorder characterized by ataxia and cerebellar atrophy. SCA38 is caused by mutations of ELOVL5 gene. ELOVL5 gene encodes a protein, which elongates long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Knockout mice lacking Elovl5 recapitulate SCA38 symptoms, including motor coordination impairment and disruption of cerebellar architecture. We asked whether, in Elovl5 knockout mice (Elovl5 The administration from birth of the diet containing PUFAs downstream Elovl5 led to a significant amelioration of the motor performance in the beam test of Elovl5 These results suggest that the dietary intervention in SCA38, whenever possible, should be started from birth or as early as possible.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Spinocerebellar ataxia 38 (SCA38) is a rare autosomal neurological disorder characterized by ataxia and cerebellar atrophy. SCA38 is caused by mutations of ELOVL5 gene. ELOVL5 gene encodes a protein, which elongates long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Knockout mice lacking Elovl5 recapitulate SCA38 symptoms, including motor coordination impairment and disruption of cerebellar architecture. We asked whether, in Elovl5 knockout mice (Elovl5
RESULTS RESULTS
The administration from birth of the diet containing PUFAs downstream Elovl5 led to a significant amelioration of the motor performance in the beam test of Elovl5
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
These results suggest that the dietary intervention in SCA38, whenever possible, should be started from birth or as early as possible.

Identifiants

pubmed: 35933444
doi: 10.1186/s12993-022-00194-4
pii: 10.1186/s12993-022-00194-4
pmc: PMC9357323
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fatty Acids 0
Fatty Acids, Unsaturated 0
Elovl5 protein, mouse EC 2.3.1.-
Fatty Acid Elongases EC 2.3.1.-

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

8

Subventions

Organisme : Fondazione Telethon
ID : GGP14225
Organisme : Università degli Studi di Torino
ID : Local Research Grants 2014

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Ilaria Balbo (I)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano, Italy.

Francesca Montarolo (F)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano, Italy.
Department of Molecular Biotechnology and Health Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.

Federica Genovese (F)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano, Italy.

Filippo Tempia (F)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano, Italy.
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino, Torino, Italy.

Eriola Hoxha (E)

Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri Ottolenghi (NICO), Regione Gonzole 10, 10043, Orbassano, Italy. eriola.hoxha@unito.it.
Department of Neuroscience, University of Torino, Torino, Italy. eriola.hoxha@unito.it.

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Classifications MeSH