Towards a Postgraduate Oncology Training Model for Family Medicine: Mixed Methods Evaluation of a Breast Oncology Rotation.

breast cancer breast oncology communication family medicine residents knowledge medical education mixed methods program evaluation rotation evaluation skills survivorship

Journal

Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.)
ISSN: 1718-7729
Titre abrégé: Curr Oncol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 9502503

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 09 2022
Historique:
received: 18 07 2022
revised: 02 09 2022
accepted: 06 09 2022
entrez: 22 9 2022
pubmed: 23 9 2022
medline: 24 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Family physicians have low knowledge and preparedness to manage patients with cancer. A breast oncology clinical rotation was developed for family medicine residents to address this gap in medical education. A breast oncology rotation for family residents was evaluated using a pre-post knowledge questionnaire and semi-structured interviews comparing rotation (RRs) versus non-rotation (NRRs) residents. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected via a pre-post knowledge questionnaire and semi-structured interviews, respectively. Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to compare pre-post-rotation knowledge and preparedness. Qualitative data were coded inductively, analysed, and grouped into categories and themes. Data sets were integrated. The study was terminated early due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Six RRs completed the study; 19 and 2 NRRs completed the quantitative and qualitative portions, respectively. RRs' knowledge scores did not improve, but there was a non-significant increase in preparedness (5.3 to 8.4, Important educational outcomes were obtained despite no change in knowledge scores. This rotation can be adapted to other training programs including an oncology primer to enable trainee integration of new information.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Family physicians have low knowledge and preparedness to manage patients with cancer. A breast oncology clinical rotation was developed for family medicine residents to address this gap in medical education.
OBJECTIVES AND METHODS
A breast oncology rotation for family residents was evaluated using a pre-post knowledge questionnaire and semi-structured interviews comparing rotation (RRs) versus non-rotation (NRRs) residents. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected via a pre-post knowledge questionnaire and semi-structured interviews, respectively.
ANALYSIS
Quantitative data were analysed using descriptive statistics and paired t-tests to compare pre-post-rotation knowledge and preparedness. Qualitative data were coded inductively, analysed, and grouped into categories and themes. Data sets were integrated.
RESULTS
The study was terminated early due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Six RRs completed the study; 19 and 2 NRRs completed the quantitative and qualitative portions, respectively. RRs' knowledge scores did not improve, but there was a non-significant increase in preparedness (5.3 to 8.4,
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION
Important educational outcomes were obtained despite no change in knowledge scores. This rotation can be adapted to other training programs including an oncology primer to enable trainee integration of new information.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36135079
pii: curroncol29090510
doi: 10.3390/curroncol29090510
pmc: PMC9497635
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6485-6495

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Auteurs

Michelle B Nadler (MB)

Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada.
Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.

Brooke E Hofbauer (BE)

Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON M5G 2C4, Canada.

Melinda Wu (M)

Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada.
Women's College Hospital Family Practice Health Centre, Toronto, ON M5S 1B2, Canada.

Susan Hum (S)

Women's College Hospital Family Practice Health Centre, Toronto, ON M5S 1B2, Canada.

Christine Elser (C)

Division of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada.
Mount Sinai Hospital, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5, Canada.

Joyce Nyhof-Young (J)

Department of Family & Community Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada.
Women's College Hospital Family Practice Health Centre, Toronto, ON M5S 1B2, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH