Interpersonal and communication skills development in general nursing preceptorship education and training programmes: A scoping review.

Interpersonal and communication skills Nursing preceptorship Pedagogy Preceptorship education and training Soft skills

Journal

Nurse education in practice
ISSN: 1873-5223
Titre abrégé: Nurse Educ Pract
Pays: Scotland
ID NLM: 101090848

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 22 10 2021
revised: 02 12 2021
accepted: 25 10 2022
pubmed: 4 11 2022
medline: 30 11 2022
entrez: 3 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this systematic scoping review is to examine and synthesise the available literature on developing interpersonal and communication skills in general nursing preceptorship education programmes. Highly developed interpersonal and communication skills are an essential component of nursing preceptorship. Preceptors are integral in facilitating, guiding, and developing positive interpersonal relationships between the nursing student (the preceptee), the qualified nurse (the preceptor), and patients. They also have a responsibility to foster and develop preceptees' interpersonal and communication skills and assess and deem preceptees as competent in such skills. Furthermore, preceptors require effective interpersonal and communication skills to carry out key responsibilities of their role, including creating a safe clinical learning environment, teaching, and providing effective feedback. A scoping review was conducted using the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley. The PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews guided the reporting. Five electronic databases were searched for relevant articles in consultation with a librarian, supplemented by hand-searching and internet searches for grey literature. A total of 19,431 potentially relevant articles published between Jan 2000 and August 2021 were retrieved from the initial search, and an additional six articles were obtained from the supplemental search. A total of 146 articles were independently reviewed by two researchers, resulting in 24 articles eligible for inclusion in the review. Several themes were identified in the literature that influenced the development of interpersonal and communication skills in preceptorship education and training programmes, including design and development of programmes, key learning outcomes, pedagogical approaches of preceptorship education and training programmes and interpersonal & communication skills development in preceptorship education and training programmes. Conclusions This review highlighted that research on developing interpersonal and communication skills amongst preceptors is mainly absent from the literature. Further research to address these knowledge gaps is warranted. The results from this review can be used to inform future curriculum design and development of nursing preceptorship education and training programmes.

Sections du résumé

AIM OBJECTIVE
The aim of this systematic scoping review is to examine and synthesise the available literature on developing interpersonal and communication skills in general nursing preceptorship education programmes.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Highly developed interpersonal and communication skills are an essential component of nursing preceptorship. Preceptors are integral in facilitating, guiding, and developing positive interpersonal relationships between the nursing student (the preceptee), the qualified nurse (the preceptor), and patients. They also have a responsibility to foster and develop preceptees' interpersonal and communication skills and assess and deem preceptees as competent in such skills. Furthermore, preceptors require effective interpersonal and communication skills to carry out key responsibilities of their role, including creating a safe clinical learning environment, teaching, and providing effective feedback.
DESIGN METHODS
A scoping review was conducted using the methodological framework of Arksey and O'Malley. The PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews guided the reporting.
METHODS METHODS
Five electronic databases were searched for relevant articles in consultation with a librarian, supplemented by hand-searching and internet searches for grey literature. A total of 19,431 potentially relevant articles published between Jan 2000 and August 2021 were retrieved from the initial search, and an additional six articles were obtained from the supplemental search. A total of 146 articles were independently reviewed by two researchers, resulting in 24 articles eligible for inclusion in the review.
RESULTS RESULTS
Several themes were identified in the literature that influenced the development of interpersonal and communication skills in preceptorship education and training programmes, including design and development of programmes, key learning outcomes, pedagogical approaches of preceptorship education and training programmes and interpersonal & communication skills development in preceptorship education and training programmes. Conclusions This review highlighted that research on developing interpersonal and communication skills amongst preceptors is mainly absent from the literature. Further research to address these knowledge gaps is warranted. The results from this review can be used to inform future curriculum design and development of nursing preceptorship education and training programmes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36327590
pii: S1471-5953(22)00196-2
doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2022.103482
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Systematic Review Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

103482

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Philip Hardie (P)

UCD School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: philip.hardie@ucd.ie.

Andrew Darley (A)

UCD School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: andrew.darley@ucd.ie.

Lisa Langan (L)

Department of Nursing and Healthcare Sciences, Munster Technological University, Kerry, Ireland. Electronic address: lisa.langan@ucdconnect.ie.

Attracta Lafferty (A)

UCD School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: attracta.lafferty@ucd.ie.

Suzi Jarvis (S)

UCD Innovation Academy, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: suzi.jarvis@ucd.ie.

Catherine Redmond (C)

UCD School of Nursing, Midwifery and Health Systems, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: catherine.redmond@ucd.ie.

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Classifications MeSH