Gene editing strategies to treat lysosomal disorders: The example of mucopolysaccharidoses.
CRISPR/Cas
Gene delivery methods
Gene editing
Mucopolysaccharidoses
TALEN
Zinc finger
Journal
Advanced drug delivery reviews
ISSN: 1872-8294
Titre abrégé: Adv Drug Deliv Rev
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8710523
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
12 2022
12 2022
Historique:
received:
13
02
2022
revised:
20
09
2022
accepted:
02
11
2022
pubmed:
11
11
2022
medline:
2
12
2022
entrez:
10
11
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Lysosomal storage disorders are a group of progressive multisystemic hereditary diseases with a combined incidence of 1:4,800. Here we review the clinical and molecular characteristics of these diseases, with a special focus on Mucopolysaccharidoses, caused primarily by the lysosomal storage of glycosaminoglycans. Different gene editing techniques can be used to ameliorate their symptoms, using both viral and nonviral delivery methods. Whereas these are still being tested in animal models, early results of phase I/II clinical trials of gene therapy show how this technology may impact the future treatment of these diseases. Hurdles related to specific hard-to-reach organs, such as the central nervous system, heart, joints, and the eye must be tackled. Finally, the regulatory framework necessary to advance into clinical practice is also discussed.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36356930
pii: S0169-409X(22)00506-3
doi: 10.1016/j.addr.2022.114616
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
114616Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.