Sensorineural hearing loss after neonatal meningitis: a single-centre retrospective study.


Journal

BMJ paediatrics open
ISSN: 2399-9772
Titre abrégé: BMJ Paediatr Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101715309

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
received: 05 07 2022
accepted: 29 08 2022
entrez: 16 1 2023
pubmed: 17 1 2023
medline: 19 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Babies in intensive care are at higher risk for meningitis and sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). We reviewed the rate of SNHL among definite cases of bacterial/fungal meningitis in our neonatal intensive care unit over a 16-year period (2006-2021). We identified 16 confirmed meningitis cases among 16 070 admissions: 8 of 10 surviving infants with available diagnostic audiology had normal/satisfactory hearing while 2 of 10 had SNHL. Both infants with permanent hearing loss had been born extremely preterm and received potentially ototoxic antimicrobials. Larger studies are needed to clarify whether SNHL occurs mainly due to meningitis itself or to its antimicrobial drug treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36645772
pii: 10.1136/bmjpo-2022-001601
doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2022-001601
pmc: PMC9490614
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Références

Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2003 May;88(3):F179-84
pubmed: 12719389
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2012 Dec;32(6):347-70
pubmed: 23349554
Clin Perinatol. 2015 Mar;42(1):29-45, vii-viii
pubmed: 25677995

Auteurs

Ankur Sharma (A)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

James M Leaf (JM)

Department of Audiology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

Saumya Thomas (S)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

Christine Cane (C)

Department of Audiology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

Claire Stuart (C)

Microbiology Department, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

Catherine Tremlett (C)

Microbiology Department, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

John Fitzgerald (J)

Department of Audiology, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK.

Paul Clarke (P)

Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Norfolk and Norwich University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Norwich, UK paul.clarke@nnuh.nhs.uk.
Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

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