The Ku complex promotes DNA end-bridging and this function is antagonized by Tel1/ATM kinase.


Journal

Nucleic acids research
ISSN: 1362-4962
Titre abrégé: Nucleic Acids Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0411011

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 02 2023
Historique:
accepted: 20 01 2023
revised: 18 01 2023
received: 27 06 2022
pubmed: 11 2 2023
medline: 4 3 2023
entrez: 10 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) can be repaired by either homologous recombination (HR) or non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ). NHEJ is induced by the binding to DSBs of the Ku70-Ku80 heterodimer, which acts as a hub for the recruitment of downstream NHEJ components. An important issue in DSB repair is the maintenance of the DSB ends in close proximity, a function that in yeast involves the MRX complex and Sae2. Here, we provide evidence that Ku contributes to keep the DNA ends tethered to each other. The ku70-C85Y mutation, which increases Ku affinity for DNA and its persistence very close to the DSB ends, enhances DSB end-tethering and suppresses the end-tethering defect of sae2Δ cells. Impairing histone removal around DSBs either by eliminating Tel1 kinase activity or nucleosome remodelers enhances Ku persistence at DSBs and DSB bridging, suggesting that Tel1 antagonizes the Ku function in supporting end-tethering by promoting nucleosome removal and possibly Ku sliding inwards. As Ku provides a block to DSB resection, this Tel1 function can be important to regulate the mode by which DSBs are repaired.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36762474
pii: 7033796
doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad062
pmc: PMC9976877
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA 9007-49-2
DNA-Binding Proteins 0
Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins 0
Ku Autoantigen EC 4.2.99.-
Nucleosomes 0
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases EC 2.7.11.1
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins 0
TEL1 protein, S cerevisiae EC 2.7.11.1

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1783-1802

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Nucleic Acids Research.

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Auteurs

Carlo Rinaldi (C)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Paolo Pizzul (P)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Erika Casari (E)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Marco Mangiagalli (M)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Renata Tisi (R)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

Maria Pia Longhese (MP)

Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH