Characteristics of adult hospital medicine fellowships in the United States: A cross-sectional survey study.


Journal

Journal of hospital medicine
ISSN: 1553-5606
Titre abrégé: J Hosp Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101271025

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2023
Historique:
revised: 23 12 2022
received: 27 09 2022
accepted: 16 01 2023
medline: 4 4 2023
pubmed: 14 2 2023
entrez: 13 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hospitalists who seek academic careers are interested in developing skills in research, education, and quality improvement (QI). Since these are not major foci of residency programs, hospitalists may pursue a hospital medicine fellowship to acquire these skill sets. We sought to characterize the current state of hospital medicine fellowships in the United States, including demographics, clinical requirements, curricular focus, financial structure, and scholarly outputs. DESIGNS, SETTINGS, AND PARTICIPANTS: This was a cross-sectional study of 32 hospital medicine fellowship programs across the United States in 2020-2021. An electronic survey was emailed to program leaders. Out of 32 eligible programs contacted, 19 (59.4%) programs responded, representing 22 fellowship tracks. Most (63.2%) programs have been in existence for 5 years or less. Fourteen (63.6%) of the tracks had multiple focus areas, while 8 (36.4%) had a single focus. Of the 14 fellowship tracks with multiple focus areas, 6 (42.8%) reported research, QI and medical education as curricular elements. All 14 reported research as one of the curricular elements. The majority (68.4%) of programs offered opportunities to obtain a master's degree, though the field of degree varied widely. A median of 50% (IQR 0) of fellows' time was spent in clinical activities. Considerable heterogeneity exists among adult hospital medicine fellowship programs. The majority focus on research, QI, and/or medical education. Hospital medicine fellowships offer opportunities for intesive faculty development and unique career pathways.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Hospitalists who seek academic careers are interested in developing skills in research, education, and quality improvement (QI). Since these are not major foci of residency programs, hospitalists may pursue a hospital medicine fellowship to acquire these skill sets.
OBJECTIVE
We sought to characterize the current state of hospital medicine fellowships in the United States, including demographics, clinical requirements, curricular focus, financial structure, and scholarly outputs. DESIGNS, SETTINGS, AND PARTICIPANTS: This was a cross-sectional study of 32 hospital medicine fellowship programs across the United States in 2020-2021. An electronic survey was emailed to program leaders.
RESULTS
Out of 32 eligible programs contacted, 19 (59.4%) programs responded, representing 22 fellowship tracks. Most (63.2%) programs have been in existence for 5 years or less. Fourteen (63.6%) of the tracks had multiple focus areas, while 8 (36.4%) had a single focus. Of the 14 fellowship tracks with multiple focus areas, 6 (42.8%) reported research, QI and medical education as curricular elements. All 14 reported research as one of the curricular elements. The majority (68.4%) of programs offered opportunities to obtain a master's degree, though the field of degree varied widely. A median of 50% (IQR 0) of fellows' time was spent in clinical activities. Considerable heterogeneity exists among adult hospital medicine fellowship programs. The majority focus on research, QI, and/or medical education. Hospital medicine fellowships offer opportunities for intesive faculty development and unique career pathways.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36779314
doi: 10.1002/jhm.13052
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

287-293

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Society of Hospital Medicine.

Références

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Auteurs

Lanna Felde (L)

Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Parkland Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Marisha Burden (M)

Division of Hospital Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.

Nainesh Shah (N)

Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Parkland Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.

Pedro Ramos (P)

Division of Hospital Medicine, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.

Eugene S Chu (ES)

Division of Hospital Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Parkland Health, Dallas, Texas, USA.

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